AIMC Topic: Humans

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Brain tumor classification using modified local binary patterns (LBP) feature extraction methods.

Medical hypotheses
Automatic classification of brain tumor types is very important for accelerating the treatment process, planning and increasing the patient's survival rate. Today, MR images are used to determine the type of brain tumor. Manual diagnosis of brain tum...

Video-based AI for beat-to-beat assessment of cardiac function.

Nature
Accurate assessment of cardiac function is crucial for the diagnosis of cardiovascular disease, screening for cardiotoxicity and decisions regarding the clinical management of patients with a critical illness. However, human assessment of cardiac fun...

Ultrasound Image-Based Diagnosis of Malignant Thyroid Nodule Using Artificial Intelligence.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Computer-aided diagnosis systems have been developed to assist doctors in diagnosing thyroid nodules to reduce errors made by traditional diagnosis methods, which are mainly based on the experiences of doctors. Therefore, the performance of such syst...

Monitoring Mixing Processes Using Ultrasonic Sensors and Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Mixing is one of the most common processes across food, chemical, and pharmaceutical manufacturing. Real-time, in-line sensors are required for monitoring, and subsequently optimising, essential processes such as mixing. Ultrasonic sensors are low-co...

Food Liking-Based Diet Quality Indexes (DQI) Generated by Conceptual and Machine Learning Explained Variability in Cardiometabolic Risk Factors in Young Adults.

Nutrients
The overall pattern of a diet (diet quality) is recognized as more important to health and chronic disease risk than single foods or food groups. Indexes of diet quality can be derived theoretically from evidence-based recommendations, empirically fr...

Alzheimer's disease, mild cognitive impairment, and normal aging distinguished by multi-modal parcellation and machine learning.

Scientific reports
A 360-area surface-based cortical parcellation is extended to study mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) from healthy control (HC) using the joint human connectome project multi-modal parcellation (JHCPMMP) proposed by us. We ...

Robot-Driven Locomotor Perturbations Reveal Synergy-Mediated, Context-Dependent Feedforward and Feedback Mechanisms of Adaptation.

Scientific reports
Humans respond to mechanical perturbations that affect their gait by changing their motor control strategy. Previous work indicates that adaptation during gait is context dependent, and perturbations altering long-term stability are compensated for e...

Human activity recognition using magnetic induction-based motion signals and deep recurrent neural networks.

Nature communications
Recognizing human physical activities using wireless sensor networks has attracted significant research interest due to its broad range of applications, such as healthcare, rehabilitation, athletics, and senior monitoring. There are critical challeng...

Artificial intelligence versus clinicians: systematic review of design, reporting standards, and claims of deep learning studies.

BMJ (Clinical research ed.)
OBJECTIVE: To systematically examine the design, reporting standards, risk of bias, and claims of studies comparing the performance of diagnostic deep learning algorithms for medical imaging with that of expert clinicians.