AIMC Topic: Humans

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Autologous fat graft assisted by stromal vascular fraction improves facial skin quality: A randomized controlled trial.

Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
BACKGROUND: Cell-assisted lipotransfer (CAL) promotes the survival of fat grafts with high vascular density and improves skin quality by increasing collagen content. However, no study has quantified the changes on the skin surface, and rigorous metho...

Detection and localisation of hip fractures on anteroposterior radiographs with artificial intelligence: proof of concept.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To investigate the feasibility of applying a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) for detection/localisation of acute proximal femoral fractures (APFFs) on hip radiographs.

Decision tree algorithm in locally advanced rectal cancer: an example of over-interpretation and misuse of a machine learning approach.

Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology
PURPOSE: To analyse the classification performances of a decision tree method applied to predictor variables in survival outcome in patients with locally advanced rectal cancer (LARC). The aim was to offer a critical analysis to better apply tree-bas...

Prospective validation of a machine learning model that uses provider notes to identify candidates for resective epilepsy surgery.

Epilepsia
OBJECTIVE: Delay to resective epilepsy surgery results in avoidable disease burden and increased risk of mortality. The objective was to prospectively validate a natural language processing (NLP) application that uses provider notes to assign epileps...

Developing an Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Health Care Practice: Rewiring Health Care Professions for Better Care.

Journal of medical imaging and radiation sciences
Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to impact almost every aspect of health care, from detection to prediction and prevention. The adoption of new technologies in health care, however, lags far behind the emergence of new technologies. Hea...

Deep Ego-Motion Classifiers for Compound Eye Cameras.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Compound eyes, also known as insect eyes, have a unique structure. They have a hemispheric surface, and a lot of single eyes are deployed regularly on the surface. Thanks to this unique form, using the compound images has several advantages, such as ...

NNTox: Gene Ontology-Based Protein Toxicity Prediction Using Neural Network.

Scientific reports
With advancements in synthetic biology, the cost and the time needed for designing and synthesizing customized gene products have been steadily decreasing. Many research laboratories in academia as well as industry routinely create genetically engine...

Information Content of Prefrontal Cortex Activity Quantifies the Difficulty of Narrated Stories.

Scientific reports
The ability to realize the individuals' impressions during the verbal communication allows social robots to significantly facilitate their social interactions in such areas as child education and elderly care. However, such impressions are highly sub...

Standard operating procedure for curation and clinical interpretation of variants in cancer.

Genome medicine
Manually curated variant knowledgebases and their associated knowledge models are serving an increasingly important role in distributing and interpreting variants in cancer. These knowledgebases vary in their level of public accessibility, and the co...

Protocol for the Effectiveness of an Anesthesiology Control Tower System in Improving Perioperative Quality Metrics and Clinical Outcomes: the TECTONICS randomized, pragmatic trial.

F1000Research
Perioperative morbidity is a public health priority, and surgical volume is increasing rapidly. With advances in technology, there is an opportunity to research the utility of a telemedicine-based control center for anesthesia clinicians that assess...