AIMC Topic: Humans

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Comment on: "Early Outcomes of Robot-Assisted Versus Thoracoscopic-Assisted Ivor Lewis Esophagectomy for Esophageal Cancer: A Propensity Score-Matched Study".

Annals of surgical oncology Mar 13, 2019
Thoracoscopy Humans Robotics Esophagectomy Esophageal Neoplasms Propensity Score
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Automatic segmentation of bone surfaces from ultrasound using a filter-layer-guided CNN.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery Mar 13, 2019
PURPOSE: Ultrasound (US) provides real-time, two-/three-dimensional safe imaging. Due to these capabilities, it is considered a safe alternative to intra-operative fluoroscopy in various computer-assisted orthopedic surgery (CAOS) procedures. However...
Ultrasonography Imaging, Three-Dimensional Surgery, Computer-Assisted Humans Neural Networks, Computer Bone and Bones Orthopedic Procedures
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On the Relative Contribution of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks for SSVEP-Based Bio-Signal Decoding in BCI Speller Applications.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Mar 13, 2019
Brain-computer interfaces (BCI) harnessing steady state visual evoked potentials (SSVEPs) manipulate the frequency and phase of visual stimuli to generate predictable oscillations in neural activity. For BCI spellers, oscillations are matched with al...
Humans Electroencephalography Young Adult Neural Networks, Computer Electrodes Brain-Computer Interfaces Adult Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory Cues Male Algorithms Communication Devices for People with Disabilities Female
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Effects of Gender and Relationship Type on the Response to Artificial Intelligence.

Cyberpsychology, behavior and social networking Mar 13, 2019
Artificial intelligence (AI) has had a huge impact on our lives. In this study, we suggest that when people interact with AI, they regard the AI as a social actor and apply interpersonal relationship norms. This study employed a 2 × 2 between-subject...
User-Computer Interface Sex Factors Humans Pleasure Artificial Intelligence Female Young Adult Male Interpersonal Relations
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DDOT: A Swiss Army Knife for Investigating Data-Driven Biological Ontologies.

Cell systems Mar 13, 2019
Systems biology requires not only genome-scale data but also methods to integrate these data into interpretable models. Previously, we developed approaches that organize omics data into a structured hierarchy of cellular components and pathways, call...
Software Gene Regulatory Networks Computational Biology Biological Ontologies Gene Ontology Humans
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Application of Convolutional Neural Networks for Automated Ulcer Detection in Wireless Capsule Endoscopy Images.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) Mar 13, 2019
Detection of abnormalities in wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) images is a challenging task. Typically, these images suffer from low contrast, complex background, variations in lesion shape and color, which affect the accuracy of their segmentation a...
Ulcer Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Capsule Endoscopy Neural Networks, Computer Machine Learning Deep Learning Humans
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Predicting hospital-acquired pneumonia among schizophrenic patients: a machine learning approach.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Mar 13, 2019
BACKGROUND: Medications are frequently used for treating schizophrenia, however, anti-psychotic drug use is known to lead to cases of pneumonia. The purpose of our study is to build a model for predicting hospital-acquired pneumonia among schizophren...
Machine Learning Female Risk Factors Aged Humans Schizophrenia Clozapine Antipsychotic Agents Hospitals, Psychiatric Healthcare-Associated Pneumonia Middle Aged Aged, 80 and over Comorbidity Adult Decision Trees Male
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Keeping it 100: Social Media and Self-Presentation in College Football Recruiting.

Big data Mar 13, 2019
Social media provides a platform for individuals to craft personal brands and influence their perception by others, including potential employers. Yet there remains a need for more research investigating the relationship between individuals' online i...
Universities Social Media Football Soccer Humans Machine Learning
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Convolutional neural network for cell classification using microscope images of intracellular actin networks.

PloS one Mar 13, 2019
Automated cell classification is an important yet a challenging computer vision task with significant benefits to biomedicine. In recent years, there have been several studies attempted to build an artificial intelligence-based cell classifier using ...
Breast Neoplasms Pattern Recognition, Automated Cell Line, Tumor Cytoskeleton Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Microscopy, Fluorescence Actins Algorithms Humans Cytoplasm Breast Female Cell Line Neural Networks, Computer Automation Reproducibility of Results Models, Statistical Machine Learning MCF-7 Cells
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Deep convolutional neural networks for segmenting 3D in vivo multiphoton images of vasculature in Alzheimer disease mouse models.

PloS one Mar 13, 2019
The health and function of tissue rely on its vasculature network to provide reliable blood perfusion. Volumetric imaging approaches, such as multiphoton microscopy, are able to generate detailed 3D images of blood vessels that could contribute to ou...
Cerebral Angiography Microscopy, Fluorescence, Multiphoton Alzheimer Disease Animals Cerebral Cortex Imaging, Three-Dimensional Humans Mice Mice, Transgenic Neural Networks, Computer Disease Models, Animal
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