Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Apr 13, 2025
Image dehazing is critical for enhancing image quality in applications such as autonomous driving, surveillance, and remote sensing. This paper presents an innovative image dehazing model based on a multi-branch and multi-scale feature fusion network...
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Apr 13, 2025
Image segmentation is a critical step in computational biomedical image analysis, typically evaluated using metrics like the Dice coefficient during training and validation. However, in clinical settings without manual annotations, assessing segmenta...
Refractive error is among the leading causes of visual impairment globally. The diagnosis and management of refractive error has traditionally relied on comprehensive eye examinations by eye care professionals, but access to these specialized service...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Apr 13, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Progressive Supranuclear Palsy (PSP) is an uncommon neurodegenerative disorder with different clinical onset, including Richardson's syndrome (PSP-RS) and other variant phenotypes (vPSP). Recognising the clinical progression...
European neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology
Apr 13, 2025
It is unclear if lithium and quetiapine have neuroprotective effects, especially in early stages of bipolar and schizoaffective disorders. Here, an age-related multivariate brain structural measure (i.e., brain-PAD) at baseline and changes in respons...
INTRODUCTION: Diagnosing autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in adults is challenging due to its heterogeneity and symptom overlap with other conditions. Making an accurate diagnosis can be difficult and overwhelming but is vital for proper accommodations...
INTRODUCTION: Iontophoresis has been extensively studied for topical and transdermal drug delivery to stimulate the absorption of molecules that would hardly pass through the outermost layer of the skin passively. Recent research has focused on its c...
INTRODUCTION: Integrating decision support mechanisms utilising artificial intelligence (AI) into medical radiation practice introduces unique challenges to accountability for patient care outcomes. AI systems, often seen as "black boxes," can obscur...
INTRODUCTION: To realise the full potential of artificial intelligence (AI) systems in medical imaging, it is crucial to address challenges, such as cyberterrorism to foster trust and acceptance. This study aimed to determine the principles that enha...
International journal of molecular sciences
Apr 13, 2025
Breast cancer (BRCA) continues to pose a serious risk to women's health worldwide. Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) is a critical treatment strategy. Nevertheless, the heterogeneity in treatment outcomes necessitates the identification of reliable biom...
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