OBJECTIVE: To develop a deep learning (DL) model for the detection of spinal cord (SC) multiple sclerosis (MS) lesions from both sagittal T2 and short tau inversion recovery (STIR) sequences and to investigate whether such a model could improve the p...
OBJECTIVE: To develop an automated method for the joint and consistent evaluation of emphysema and mortality risk that provides quantification of data and model uncertainty.
OBJECTIVES: Machine learning (ML) is an emerging discipline centered around complex pattern matching and large data-based prediction modeling and can improve precision medicine healthcare. Cochlear implants (CI) are highly effective, however, outcome...
Objective: Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a life-threatening condition in premature infants, where timely diagnosis and intervention are crucial. This study investigated the potential of serum CYP3A4 as an early predictive biomarker for NEC and d...
PURPOSE: To validate a deep learning (DL) framework for detecting and quantifying cystoid fluid collections (CFC) on spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT) in X-linked retinoschisis (XLRS) patients.
International journal of medical informatics
Apr 4, 2025
STUDY PURPOSE: To assess the application of these two large language models (LLMs) for surgical resident examinations and to compare the performance of these LLMs with that of human residents.
International journal of medical informatics
Apr 4, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Determine the efficacy of commonly used approaches to handling missing and/or imbalanced Electronic Health Record (EHR) data on the performance of predictive models targeting risk of admission, intensive care unit (ICU) use, or prolonged l...
Ossification of the posterior longitudinal ligament is a degenerative disease that severely impacts the spine, with a complex pathogenesis involving the interplay of multiple genes. This study utilizes a combination of graph neural networks and deep ...
In this study, using RNA-Seq gene expression data and advanced machine learning techniques, we identified distinct gene expression profiles between male and female pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) patients. Building on this insight, we develop...
Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society
Apr 4, 2025
Leiomyomas (LM) and adenomyosis (AM) are common gynecological diseases with high incidence rates and an increasing trend of affecting younger women. Accurate detection and differentiation of LM and AM in ultrasound images are crucial for selecting ap...
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