AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Temporal Lobe Epilepsy Surgical Outcomes Can Be Inferred Based on Structural Connectome Hubs: A Machine Learning Study.

Annals of neurology
OBJECTIVE: Medial temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) is the most common form of medication-resistant focal epilepsy in adults. Despite removal of medial temporal structures, more than one-third of patients continue to have disabling seizures postoperativel...

Contrastive Cross-Site Learning With Redesigned Net for COVID-19 CT Classification.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has lead to a global public health crisis spreading hundreds of countries. With the continuous growth of new infections, developing automated tools for COVID-19 identification with CT image is highl...

Emotion Recognition in Immersive Virtual Reality: From Statistics to Affective Computing.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Emotions play a critical role in our daily lives, so the understanding and recognition of emotional responses is crucial for human research. Affective computing research has mostly used non-immersive two-dimensional (2D) images or videos to elicit em...

Leveraging interpretable machine learning algorithms to predict postoperative patient outcomes on mobile devices.

Surgery
Setting patient and family expectations for postoperative outcomes is an important aspect of care, a cornerstone of which is accurate, personalized, and explainable risk estimation. Modern machine learning offers a plethora of models that can effecti...

Data-driven ICU management: Using Big Data and algorithms to improve outcomes.

Journal of critical care
The digitalization of the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) led to an increasing amount of clinical data being collected at the bedside. The term "Big Data" can be used to refer to the analysis of these datasets that collect enormous amount of data of differ...

Artificial Intelligence Predictive Analytics in the Management of Outpatient MRI Appointment No-Shows.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Outpatient appointment no-shows are a common problem. Artificial intelligence predictive analytics can potentially facilitate targeted interventions to improve efficiency. We describe a quality improvement project that uses machine learning techniqu...

Personalized prediction of daily eczema severity scores using a mechanistic machine learning model.

Clinical and experimental allergy : journal of the British Society for Allergy and Clinical Immunology
BACKGROUND: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a chronic inflammatory skin disease with periods of flares and remission. Designing personalized treatment strategies for AD is challenging, given the apparent unpredictability and large variation in AD symptoms ...

Accelerated training of bootstrap aggregation-based deep information extraction systems from cancer pathology reports.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: In machine learning, it is evident that the classification of the task performance increases if bootstrap aggregation (bagging) is applied. However, the bagging of deep neural networks takes tremendous amounts of computational resources an...

British Sign Language Recognition via Late Fusion of Computer Vision and Leap Motion with Transfer Learning to American Sign Language.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In this work, we show that a late fusion approach to multimodality in sign language recognition improves the overall ability of the model in comparison to the singular approaches of image classification (88.14%) and Leap Motion data classification (7...