AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

Clear Filters Showing 27681 to 27690 of 34417 articles

Prognostic factors and prediction model for facial scar improvement in laser-treated patients: A machine learning-based retrospective cohort study.

Medicine
The face, being central and exposed, is highly susceptible to trauma and subsequent scar formation. Laser therapy is a common and effective treatment method for facial scars. However, treatment outcomes vary substantially. Consequently, we aimed to i...

Association and prediction of serum lipid profiles with incident stroke in the CHARLS cohort: A machine learning analysis.

Medicine
Using the 2011 baseline data of the China health and retirement longitudinal study, we examined the associations between serum lipids and other risk factors and incident stroke, and developed and compared multiple machine learning models for stroke-r...

Orthopedic perioperative nursing under navigation nurse management: Machine learning-based risk prediction models for postoperative recovery quality and explainable artificial intelligence analysis.

Medicine
This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of navigation nurse management (NNM) in orthopedic perioperative care and develop machine learning (ML) models to predict postoperative recovery quality. We sought to identify key factors influencing rec...

The non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol to high-density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (NHHR) as predictors of hypertensive patients: Analyses of NHANES data with machine learning.

Medicine
Elevated values of the non-HDL/HDL cholesterol ratio (NHHR) have been associated with increased hypertension risk, indicating its potential as a pathogenic factor, but its assessment remains challenging. We analyzed data from 22,562 hypertensive part...

Machine learning-based screening of characteristic factors for urinary tract infection following ureteral stone surgery and construction and validation of risk prediction models.

Medicine
Ureteroscopic lithotripsy has emerged as the cornerstone treatment modality for ureteral stones due to its exceptional success rates and minimal complication profiles. Nevertheless, postoperative urinary tract infection (UTI) remains a prevalent and ...

Identifying azithromycin responders with an individual treatment effect model in COPD.

Thorax
OBJECTIVE: Long-term azithromycin treatment effectively prevents acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). However, patients would benefit from better identification of responders and non-responders to minimise unnecessary ...

Artificial intelligence in hematology.

Blood
Artificial intelligence (AI) and its subdiscipline, machine learning (ML), have the potential to revolutionize health care, including hematology. The diagnosis and treatment of hematologic disorders depend on the integration of diverse data sources, ...

Integrated analysis of restraint stress in rat serum using ATR-FTIR and Raman spectroscopy with Machine learning.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
In forensic practice, accurately determining whether an individual has been subjected to prolonged restraint or assessing injuries resulting from restraint can be challenging. To address this, we explored a novel approach using attenuated total refle...

Variational mode decomposition unfolded extreme learning machine for spectral quantitative analysis of complex samples.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Considering the advantages of variational mode decomposition (VMD) in mathematical decomposition and extreme learning machine (ELM) in data modeling, a new regression model named variational mode decomposition unfolded extreme learning machine (VMD-U...