AIMC Topic: Machine Learning

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Predicting Sex-Specific Nonfatal Suicide Attempt Risk Using Machine Learning and Data From Danish National Registries.

American journal of epidemiology
Suicide attempts are a leading cause of injury globally. Accurate prediction of suicide attempts might offer opportunities for prevention. This case-cohort study used machine learning to examine sex-specific risk profiles for suicide attempts in Dani...

A Machine Learning Approach to Reclassifying Miscellaneous Patient Safety Event Reports.

Journal of patient safety
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Medical errors are a leading cause of death in the United States. Despite widespread adoption of patient safety reporting systems to address medical errors, making sense of the reports collected in these systems is challeng...

Extracting social determinants of health from electronic health records using natural language processing: a systematic review.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Social determinants of health (SDoH) are nonclinical dispositions that impact patient health risks and clinical outcomes. Leveraging SDoH in clinical decision-making can potentially improve diagnosis, treatment planning, and patient outcom...

Use of machine learning to transform complex standardized nursing care plan data into meaningful research variables: a palliative care exemplar.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
The aim of this article was to describe a novel methodology for transforming complex nursing care plan data into meaningful variables to assess the impact of nursing care. We extracted standardized care plan data for older adults from the electronic ...

Deep Learning, a Not so Magical Problem Solver: A Case Study with Predicting the Complexity of Breast Cancer Cases.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Using guideline-based clinical decision support systems (CDSSs) has improved clinical practice, especially during multidisciplinary tumour boards (MTBs) in cancer patient management. However, MTBs have been reported to be overcrowded, with limited ti...

A Learning Framework for Medical Image-Based Intelligent Diagnosis from Imbalanced Datasets.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Medical image classification and diagnosis based on machine learning has made significant achievements and gradually penetrated the healthcare industry. However, medical data characteristics such as relatively small datasets for rare diseases or imba...

Encoding Health Records into Pathway Representations for Deep Learning.

Studies in health technology and informatics
There is a growing trend in building deep learning patient representations from health records to obtain a comprehensive view of a patient's data for machine learning tasks. This paper proposes a reproducible approach to generate patient pathways fro...