AIMC Topic: Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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An automated machine learning approach to predict brain age from cortical anatomical measures.

Human brain mapping
The use of machine learning (ML) algorithms has significantly increased in neuroscience. However, from the vast extent of possible ML algorithms, which one is the optimal model to predict the target variable? What are the hyperparameters for such a m...

Channel width optimized neural networks for liver and vessel segmentation in liver iron quantification.

Computers in biology and medicine
INTRODUCTION: MRI T2* relaxometry protocols are often used for Liver Iron Quantification in patients with hemochromatosis. Several methods exist to semi-automatically segment parenchyma and exclude vessels for this calculation.

A computer-aided diagnosis system for brain magnetic resonance imaging images using a novel differential feature neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine
To improve the performance of brain tumor diagnosis, numerous automatic brain tumor diagnosis systems that use machine learning technologies have been proposed. However, most current systems ignore the structural symmetry of brain magnetic resonance ...

An Automated Segmentation Pipeline for Intratumoural Regions in Animal Xenografts Using Machine Learning and Saturation Transfer MRI.

Scientific reports
Saturation transfer MRI can be useful in the characterization of different tumour types. It is sensitive to tumour metabolism, microstructure, and microenvironment. This study aimed to use saturation transfer to differentiate between intratumoural re...

Dosimetry-Driven Quality Measure of Brain Pseudo Computed Tomography Generated From Deep Learning for MRI-Only Radiation Therapy Treatment Planning.

International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
PURPOSE: This study aims to evaluate the impact of key parameters on the pseudo computed tomography (pCT) quality generated from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with a 3-dimensional (3D) convolutional neural network.

An unsupervised deep learning technique for susceptibility artifact correction in reversed phase-encoding EPI images.

Magnetic resonance imaging
Echo planar imaging (EPI) is a fast and non-invasive magnetic resonance imaging technique that supports data acquisition at high spatial and temporal resolutions. However, susceptibility artifacts, which cause the misalignment to the underlying struc...

Augmented deep learning model for improved quantitative accuracy of MR-based PET attenuation correction in PSMA PET-MRI prostate imaging.

European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging
PURPOSE: Estimation of accurate attenuation maps for whole-body positron emission tomography (PET) imaging in simultaneous PET-MRI systems is a challenging problem as it affects the quantitative nature of the modality. In this study, we aimed to impr...

Automatic cerebellum anatomical parcellation using U-Net with locally constrained optimization.

NeuroImage
The cerebellum plays a central role in sensory input, voluntary motor action, and many neuropsychological functions and is involved in many brain diseases and neurological disorders. Cerebellar parcellation from magnetic resonance images provides a w...

Deep learning-based fully automatic segmentation of wrist cartilage in MR images.

NMR in biomedicine
The study objective was to investigate the performance of a dedicated convolutional neural network (CNN) optimized for wrist cartilage segmentation from 2D MR images. CNN utilized a planar architecture and patch-based (PB) training approach that ensu...