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GPSai: A Clinically Validated AI Tool for Tissue of Origin Prediction during Routine Tumor Profiling.

Cancer research communications
UNLABELLED: A subset of cancers present with unclear or potentially incorrect primary histopathologic diagnoses, including cancers of unknown primary (CUP). We aimed to develop and validate an artificial intelligence (AI) tool, Genomic Probability Sc...

Deep sensorless tracking of ultrasound probe orientation during freehand transperineal biopsy with spatial context for symmetry disambiguation.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of prostate cancer requires histopathology of tissue samples. Following an MRI to identify suspicious areas, a biopsy is performed under ultrasound (US) guidance. In existing assistance systems, 3D US information is generally av...

Time-series X-ray image prediction of dental skeleton treatment progress via neural networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
Accurate prediction of skeletal changes during orthodontic treatment in growing patients remains challenging due to significant individual variability in craniofacial growth and treatment responses. Conventional methods, such as support vector regres...

Association between long-term exposure of polystyrene microplastics and exacerbation of seizure symptoms: Evidence from multiple approaches.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Microplastics are tiny plastic particles originating from both commercial product manufacturing and the degradation of larger plastic materials. These particles pose significant risks to environmental and animal health. A growing body of evidence hig...

A Randomized Controlled Trial of a Deep Language Learning Model-Based Simulation Tool for Undergraduate Medical Students in Surgery.

Journal of surgical education
INTRODUCTION: Effective communication is a critical skill for surgeons that commences often with history-taking. While simulation-based training is utilized to enhance these skills, recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI), especially deep...

A Conversational Robot for Cognitively Impaired Older People Who Live Alone: An Exploratory Feasibility Study.

Psychogeriatrics : the official journal of the Japanese Psychogeriatric Society
BACKGROUND: Social isolation and loneliness are significant risk factors for poor mental health in older adults, particularly those living alone with cognitive impairment. Socially assistive robots (SARs) offer a promising approach to enhance social ...

Enhancing Work Efficiency With Generative Artificial Intelligence: Experience and Training Insights From School Nurses Through Focus Groups and Surveys.

International nursing review
AIM: This study examined the use of generative artificial intelligence (GAI), factors related to its application, and training expectations among school nurses who enrolled as seed instructors in a GAI training program.

Accurate Paediatric Brain Tumour Classification Through Improved Quantitative Analysis of H MR Imaging and Spectroscopy.

NMR in biomedicine
Multimodality imaging is an emerging research topic in neuro-oncology for its potential of being able to demonstrate tumours in a more comprehensive manner. Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (dMRI) and proton magnetic resonance spectrosco...

Simultaneous T and ADC Mapping of Acute-to-Chronic Ischemic Stroke With Multiple Overlapping-Echo Detachment Imaging.

NMR in biomedicine
Multiparametric quantitative MRI based on multiple overlapping-echo detachment imaging (MQMOLED) can simultaneously quantify T and ADC with whole brain coverage within 40 s. T and ADC play an important role in the assessment and management of ischemi...