AIMC Topic: Mice

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A multi-faceted discovery strategy identifies functional antibodies binding to cysteine-rich domain 1 of hDKK1 for cancer immunotherapy via Wnt non-canonical pathway.

Oncogene
Wnt signaling is important in embryonic development and tumorigenesis. These biological effects can be exerted by the activation of the β-catenin-dependent canonical pathway or the β-catenin-independent non-canonical pathway. DKK1 is a potent inhibit...

Automated Microbubble Discrimination in Ultrasound Localization Microscopy by Vision Transformer.

IEEE transactions on ultrasonics, ferroelectrics, and frequency control
Ultrasound localization microscopy (ULM) has revolutionized microvascular imaging by breaking the acoustic diffraction limit. However, different ULM workflows depend heavily on distinct prior knowledge, such as the impulse response and empirical sele...

Multiple omics-based machine learning reveals specific macrophage sub-clusters in renal ischemia-reperfusion injury and constructs predictive models for transplant outcomes.

Computational biology and chemistry
BACKGROUND: Ischemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) is closely associated with numerous severe postoperative complications, including acute rejection, delayed graft function (DGF) and graft failure. Macrophages are central to modulating the aseptic inflamm...

Multi-omics identifies OSM-OSMR as a key receptor-ligand in the tumor environment of endometrial adenocarcinoma.

International immunopharmacology
Endometrial adenocarcinoma carries a bleak prognosis, and the molecular markers that evaluate the progression of endometrial adenocarcinoma to advanced stages remain uncertain. Cell-cell communication plays a crucial role in the tumor microenvironmen...

Raman spectroscopy in tandem with machine learning - based decision logic methods for characterization and detection of primary precancerous and cancerous cells.

The Analyst
Early cancer detection improves patient outcomes, but most Raman spectroscopy research has focused on discriminating between normal and malignant cells, ignoring the essential precancerous stage. This study fills that gap by combining Raman spectrosc...

Nutritionally Responsive PMv DAT Neurons Are Dynamically Regulated During Pubertal Transition.

FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology
Pubertal development is tightly regulated by energy balance. The crosstalk between metabolism and reproduction is orchestrated by complex neural networks, and leptin action in the hypothalamus plays a critical role. The ventral premammillary nucleus ...

Label-free single-cell phenotyping to determine tumor cell heterogeneity in pancreatic cancer in real time.

JCI insight
Resistance to chemotherapy of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is largely driven by intratumoral heterogeneity (ITH) due to tumor cell plasticity and clonal diversity. To develop alternative strategies to overcome this defined mechanism of res...

Photon-counting micro-CT scanner for deep learning-enabled small animal perfusion imaging.

Physics in medicine and biology
In this work, we introduce a benchtop, turn-table photon-counting (PC) micro-computed tomography (CT) scanner and highlight its application for dynamic small animal perfusion imaging.Built on recently published hardware, the system now features a CdT...

Cells Keep Diverse Company in Diseased Tissues.

Cancer research
Emerging spatial profiling technologies have revolutionized our understanding of how tissue architecture shapes disease progression, yet the contribution of cellular diversity remains underexplored. In this issue, Ding and colleagues introduce multio...