AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Machine learning predictions of the adverse events of different treatments in patients with ischemic left ventricular systolic dysfunction.

Internal and emergency medicine
This study aimed to develop several new machine learning models based on hibernating myocardium to predict the major adverse cardiac events(MACE) of ischemic left ventricular systolic dysfunction(LVSD) patients receiving either percutaneous coronary ...

Artificial intelligence approaches for phenotyping heart failure in U.S. Veterans Health Administration electronic health record.

ESC heart failure
AIMS: Heart failure (HF) is a clinical syndrome with no definitive diagnostic tests. HF registries are often based on manual reviews of medical records of hospitalized HF patients identified using International Classification of Diseases (ICD) codes....

Microstate-based brain network dynamics distinguishing temporal lobe epilepsy patients: A machine learning approach.

NeuroImage
Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) stands as the predominant adult focal epilepsy syndrome, characterized by dysfunctional intrinsic brain dynamics. However, the precise mechanisms underlying seizures in these patients remain elusive. Our study encompassed...

Deep learning-based pathological prediction of lymph node metastasis for patient with renal cell carcinoma from primary whole slide images.

Journal of translational medicine
BACKGROUND: Metastasis renal cell carcinoma (RCC) patients have extremely high mortality rate. A predictive model for RCC micrometastasis based on pathomics could be beneficial for clinicians to make treatment decisions.

Risk prediction of cholangitis after stent implantation based on machine learning.

Scientific reports
The risk of cholangitis after ERCP implantation in malignant obstructive jaundice patients remains unknown. To develop models based on artificial intelligence methods to predict cholangitis risk more accurately, according to patients after stent impl...

GCTNet: a graph convolutional transformer network for major depressive disorder detection based on EEG signals.

Journal of neural engineering
Identifying major depressive disorder (MDD) using objective physiological signals has become a pressing challenge.Hence, this paper proposes a graph convolutional transformer network (GCTNet) for accurate and reliable MDD detection using electroencep...

Utilizing machine learning for early screening of thyroid nodules: a dual-center cross-sectional study in China.

Frontiers in endocrinology
BACKGROUND: Thyroid nodules, increasingly prevalent globally, pose a risk of malignant transformation. Early screening is crucial for management, yet current models focus mainly on ultrasound features. This study explores machine learning for screeni...

Association between machine learning-assisted heavy metal exposures and diabetic kidney disease: a cross-sectional survey and Mendelian randomization analysis.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Heavy metals, ubiquitous in the environment, pose a global public health concern. The correlation between these and diabetic kidney disease (DKD) remains unclear. Our objective was to explore the correlation between heavy me...

A machine learning radiomics based on enhanced computed tomography to predict neoadjuvant immunotherapy for resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Patients with resectable esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC) receiving neoadjuvant immunotherapy (NIT) display variable treatment responses. The purpose of this study is to establish and validate a radiomics based on enhanced comput...

Virtual indigo carmine chromoendoscopy images: a novel modality for peroral cholangioscopy using artificial intelligence technology (with video).

Gastrointestinal endoscopy
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Accurately diagnosing biliary strictures is crucial for surgical decisions, and although peroral cholangioscopy (POCS) aids in visual diagnosis, diagnosing malignancies or determining lesion margins via this route remains challen...