AIMC Topic: Middle Aged

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Olfactory Testing in Parkinson Disease and REM Behavior Disorder: A Machine Learning Approach.

Neurology
OBJECTIVE: We sought to identify an abbreviated test of impaired olfaction amenable for use in busy clinical environments in prodromal (isolated REM sleep behavior disorder [iRBD]) and manifest Parkinson disease (PD).

Leveraging electronic health records data to predict multiple sclerosis disease activity.

Annals of clinical and translational neurology
OBJECTIVE: No relapse risk prediction tool is currently available to guide treatment selection for multiple sclerosis (MS). Leveraging electronic health record (EHR) data readily available at the point of care, we developed a clinical tool for predic...

Low-dose CT urography using deep learning image reconstruction: a prospective study for comparison with conventional CT urography.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To compare the image quality of low-dose CT urography (LD-CTU) using deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR) with conventional CTU (C-CTU) using adaptive statistical iterative reconstruction (ASIR-V).

Validation of a deep-learning semantic segmentation approach to fully automate MRI-based left-ventricular deformation analysis in cardiotoxicity.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: Left-ventricular (LV) strain measurements with the Displacement Encoding with Stimulated Echoes (DENSE) MRI sequence provide accurate estimates of cardiotoxicity damage related to chemotherapy for breast cancer. This study investigated an ...

Intraoral radiograph anatomical region classification using neural networks.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Dental radiography represents 13% of all radiological diagnostic imaging. Eliminating the need for manual classification of digital intraoral radiographs could be especially impactful in terms of time savings and metadata quality. However, a...

Value of 3D preoperative planning for primary total hip arthroplasty based on artificial intelligence technology.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research
BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative planning is an important step for accurate reconstruction in total hip arthroplasty (THA). Presently, preoperative planning is completed using either a two-dimensional (2D) template or three-dimensional (3D) mimics s...

JCS: An Explainable COVID-19 Diagnosis System by Joint Classification and Segmentation.

IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Recently, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has caused a pandemic disease in over 200 countries, influencing billions of humans. To control the infection, identifying and separating the infected people is the most crucial step. The main diagnos...

Machine learning classification on texture analyzed T2 maps of osteoarthritic cartilage: oulu knee osteoarthritis study.

Osteoarthritis and cartilage
OBJECTIVE: To introduce local binary pattern (LBP) texture analysis to cartilage osteoarthritis (OA) research and compare the performance of different classification systems in discrimination of OA subjects from healthy controls using gray-level co-o...