AIMC Topic: Models, Genetic

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ModelTeller: Model Selection for Optimal Phylogenetic Reconstruction Using Machine Learning.

Molecular biology and evolution
Statistical criteria have long been the standard for selecting the best model for phylogenetic reconstruction and downstream statistical inference. Although model selection is regarded as a fundamental step in phylogenetics, existing methods for this...

Uncovering tissue-specific binding features from differential deep learning.

Nucleic acids research
Transcription factors (TFs) can bind DNA in a cooperative manner, enabling a mutual increase in occupancy. Through this type of interaction, alternative binding sites can be preferentially bound in different tissues to regulate tissue-specific expres...

DeepPod: a convolutional neural network based quantification of fruit number in Arabidopsis.

GigaScience
BACKGROUND: High-throughput phenotyping based on non-destructive imaging has great potential in plant biology and breeding programs. However, efficient feature extraction and quantification from image data remains a bottleneck that needs to be addres...

Towards reliable named entity recognition in the biomedical domain.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Automatic biomedical named entity recognition (BioNER) is a key task in biomedical information extraction. For some time, state-of-the-art BioNER has been dominated by machine learning methods, particularly conditional random fields (CRFs...

Min3: Predict microRNA target gene using an improved binding-site representation method and support vector machine.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
MicroRNAs are single-stranded noncoding RNAs known to down-regulate target genes at the protein or mRNA level. Computational prediction of targets is essential for elucidating the detailed functions of microRNA. However, prediction specificity and se...

Deep learning: new computational modelling techniques for genomics.

Nature reviews. Genetics
As a data-driven science, genomics largely utilizes machine learning to capture dependencies in data and derive novel biological hypotheses. However, the ability to extract new insights from the exponentially increasing volume of genomics data requir...

Machine Learning as an Effective Method for Identifying True Single Nucleotide Polymorphisms in Polyploid Plants.

The plant genome
Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) have many advantages as molecular markers since they are ubiquitous and codominant. However, the discovery of true SNPs in polyploid species is difficult. Peanut ( L.) is an allopolyploid, which has a very low r...

GOF/LOF knowledge inference with tensor decomposition in support of high order link discovery for gene, mutation and disease.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
For discovery of new usage of drugs, the function type of their target genes plays an important role, and the hypothesis of "Antagonist-GOF" and "Agonist-LOF" has laid a solid foundation for supporting drug repurposing. In this research, an active ge...