AIMC Topic: Multiparametric Magnetic Resonance Imaging

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Deep learning model for the detection of prostate cancer and classification of clinically significant disease using multiparametric MRI in comparison to PI-RADs score.

Urologic oncology
BACKGROUND: The Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) is an established reporting scheme for multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) to distinguish clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa). Deep learning (DL) holds gre...

Multiparametric MRI model to predict molecular subtypes of breast cancer using Shapley additive explanations interpretability analysis.

Diagnostic and interventional imaging
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to assess the predictive performance of multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for molecular subtypes and interpret features using SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) analysis.

Multiparametric MRI-Based Machine Learning Models for the Characterization of Cystic Renal Masses Compared to the Bosniak Classification, Version 2019: A Multicenter Study.

Academic radiology
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVE: Accurate differentiation between benign and malignant cystic renal masses (CRMs) is challenging in clinical practice. This study aimed to develop MRI-based machine learning models for differentiating between benign and malign...

AI-based classification of three common malignant tumors in neuro-oncology: A multi-institutional comparison of machine learning and deep learning methods.

Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie
PURPOSE: To determine if machine learning (ML) or deep learning (DL) pipelines perform better in AI-based three-class classification of glioblastoma (GBM), intracranial metastatic disease (IMD) and primary CNS lymphoma (PCNSL).

Deep learning based on dynamic susceptibility contrast MR imaging for prediction of local progression in adult-type diffuse glioma (grade 4).

Scientific reports
Adult-type diffuse glioma (grade 4) has infiltrating nature, and therefore local progression is likely to occur within surrounding non-enhancing T2 hyperintense areas even after gross total resection of contrast-enhancing lesions. Cerebral blood volu...

Deep Learning-Based Multiparametric MRI Model for Preoperative T-Stage in Rectal Cancer.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
BACKGROUND: Conventional MRI staging can be challenging in the preoperative assessment of rectal cancer. Deep learning methods based on MRI have shown promise in cancer diagnosis and prognostication. However, the value of deep learning in rectal canc...