AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Predicting the Associations between Meridians and Chinese Traditional Medicine Using a Cost-Sensitive Graph Convolutional Neural Network.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Natural products are the most important and commonly used in Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for healthcare and disease prevention in East-Asia. Although the Meridian system of TCM was established several thousand years ago, the rationale of Merid...

Hepatotoxicity Modeling Using Counter-Propagation Artificial Neural Networks: Handling an Imbalanced Classification Problem.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
Drug-induced liver injury is a major concern in the drug development process. Expensive and time-consuming and studies do not reflect the complexity of the phenomenon. Complementary to wet lab methods are approaches, which present a cost-efficient...

Automated body composition analysis of clinically acquired computed tomography scans using neural networks.

Clinical nutrition (Edinburgh, Scotland)
BACKGROUND & AIMS: The quantity and quality of skeletal muscle and adipose tissue is an important prognostic factor for clinical outcomes across several illnesses. Clinically acquired computed tomography (CT) scans are commonly used for quantificatio...

Radial basis function artificial neural network able to accurately predict disinfection by-product levels in tap water: Taking haloacetic acids as a case study.

Chemosphere
Control of risks caused by disinfection by-products (DBPs) requires pre-knowledge of their levels in drinking water. In this study, a radial basis function (RBF) artificial neural network (ANN) was proposed to predict the concentrations of haloacetic...

Using Deep Learning in Ultrasound Imaging of Bicipital Peritendinous Effusion to Grade Inflammation Severity.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Inflammation of the long head of the biceps tendon is a common cause of shoulder pain. Bicipital peritendinous effusion (BPE) is the most common biceps tendon abnormality and is related to various shoulder injuries. Physicians usually use ultrasound ...

A deep convolutional neural network architecture for interstitial lung disease pattern classification.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Interstitial lung disease (ILD) refers to a group of various abnormal inflammations of lung tissues and early diagnosis of these disease patterns is crucial for the treatment. Yet it is difficult to make an accurate diagnosis due to the similarity am...

SACNN: Self-Attention Convolutional Neural Network for Low-Dose CT Denoising With Self-Supervised Perceptual Loss Network.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Computed tomography (CT) is a widely used screening and diagnostic tool that allows clinicians to obtain a high-resolution, volumetric image of internal structures in a non-invasive manner. Increasingly, efforts have been made to improve the image qu...

The diagnostic value of quantitative texture analysis of conventional MRI sequences using artificial neural networks in grading gliomas.

Clinical radiology
AIM: To explore the value of quantitative texture analysis of conventional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) sequences using artificial neural networks (ANN) for the differentiation of high-grade gliomas (HGG) and low-grade gliomas (LGG).

Transfer learning radiomics based on multimodal ultrasound imaging for staging liver fibrosis.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To propose a transfer learning (TL) radiomics model that efficiently combines the information from gray scale and elastogram ultrasound images for accurate liver fibrosis grading.