AIMC Topic: Pain Measurement

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Efficacy and safety of a fixed combination of intramuscular diclofenac 75 mg + thiocolchicoside 4 mg in the treatment of acute low back pain: a phase III, randomized, double blind, controlled trial.

European journal of physical and rehabilitation medicine Dec 21, 2017
BACKGROUND: The management of acute low back pain (LBP) is directed to obtain early and maximum relief of the local and regional pain, and to improve mobility and physical function.
Humans Female Male Italy Middle Aged Low Back Pain Treatment Outcome Injections, Intramuscular Drug Combinations Colchicine Pain Measurement Diclofenac Double-Blind Method
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Preoperative cesarean delivery intravenous acetaminophen treatment for postoperative pain control: a randomized double-blinded placebo control trial.

American journal of obstetrics and gynecology Dec 21, 2017
BACKGROUND: The United States currently has an opioid use disorder epidemic and research evaluating ways to minimize the use of opioids postsurgery are needed. One of these options is intravenous acetaminophen. If the use of preoperative intravenous ...
Analgesics, Opioid Young Adult Humans Administration, Intravenous Adult Prospective Studies Fetal Blood Length of Stay Preoperative Care Pregnancy Pain Measurement Acetaminophen Female Double-Blind Method Analgesics, Non-Narcotic Cesarean Section Pain, Postoperative
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Communication with Orthopedic Trauma Patients via an Automated Mobile Phone Messaging Robot.

Telemedicine journal and e-health : the official journal of the American Telemedicine Association Dec 20, 2017
BACKGROUND: Communication with orthopedic trauma patients is traditionally problematic with low response rates (RRs). The purpose of this investigation was to (1) evaluate the feasibility of communicating with orthopedic trauma patients postoperative...
Male Analgesics, Opioid United States Pain Management Humans Wounds and Injuries Robotics Trauma Centers Prospective Studies Text Messaging Pain Measurement Female Musculoskeletal System Orthopedics Pain, Postoperative Adult Feasibility Studies
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Does conditioned pain modulation predict the magnitude of placebo effects in patients with neuropathic pain?

European journal of pain (London, England) Dec 20, 2017
BACKGROUND: Conditioned pain modulation (CPM) is a validated measure of the function of endogenous pain inhibitory pathways. Placebo effects reflect top-down inhibitory modulation of pain. CPM and placebo effects are both influenced by expectations, ...
Conditioning, Psychological Pain Threshold Placebo Effect Humans Middle Aged Female Lidocaine Aged Pain Measurement Adult Pressure Male Neuralgia
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Effectiveness of robot-assisted training added to conventional rehabilitation in patients with humeral fracture early after surgical treatment: protocol of a randomised, controlled, multicentre trial.

Trials Dec 6, 2017
BACKGROUND: The incidence of proximal humeral fractures increases with age. The functional recovery of the upper arm after such fractures is slow, and results are often disappointing. Treatment is associated with long immobilisation periods. Evidence...
Time Factors Treatment Outcome Recovery of Function Robotics Occupational Therapy Humans Pain Measurement Research Design Aged Motor Activity Prospective Studies Adult Physical Therapy Modalities Female Biomechanical Phenomena Disability Evaluation Clinical Protocols Male Single-Blind Method Radiotherapy, Computer-Assisted Middle Aged Range of Motion, Articular Shoulder Fractures Germany Fracture Fixation Shoulder Joint
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Computerized Cuff Pressure Algometry as Guidance for Circumferential Tissue Compression for Wearable Soft Robotic Applications: A Systematic Review.

Soft robotics Oct 13, 2017
In this article, we review the literature on quantitative sensory testing of deep somatic pain by means of computerized cuff pressure algometry (CPA) in search of pressure-related safety guidelines for wearable soft exoskeleton and robotics design. M...
Humans Robotics Pain Measurement Pressure Nociceptive Pain
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Effectiveness of continuous wound infusion of local anesthetics after abdominal surgeries.

The Journal of surgical research Dec 29, 2016
BACKGROUND: To assess the effectiveness of continuous preperitoneal wound infusion of local anesthetic drug bupivacaine in providing pain relief, reducing opioid consumption, and enhancing postoperative recovery.
Follow-Up Studies Anesthetics, Local Pain Measurement Double-Blind Method Pain, Postoperative Bupivacaine Analgesics, Opioid Morphine Drug Therapy, Combination Drug Administration Schedule Infusions, Parenteral Adult Male Middle Aged Humans Adolescent Abdomen Treatment Outcome Prospective Studies Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Infusions, Intralesional
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Comparison of ropivacaine with and without fentanyl vs bupivacaine with fentanyl for postoperative epidural analgesia in bilateral total knee replacement surgery.

Journal of clinical anesthesia Dec 22, 2016
STUDY OBJECTIVES: Pain after total knee replacement (TKR) interferes with early rehabilitation. Although the use of epidural bupivacaine in post-TKR patients is associated with effective analgesia, the associated motor blockade effect delays function...
Pain Management Patient Satisfaction Nausea Analgesia, Epidural Anesthetics, Local Ropivacaine Humans Male Pain Measurement Analgesics, Opioid Prospective Studies Middle Aged Double-Blind Method Fentanyl Female Treatment Outcome Pain, Postoperative Osteoarthritis Aged Drug Combinations Bupivacaine Analgesia, Patient-Controlled Amides Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee Postoperative Care
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Phantom motor execution facilitated by machine learning and augmented reality as treatment for phantom limb pain: a single group, clinical trial in patients with chronic intractable phantom limb pain.

Lancet (London, England) Dec 2, 2016
BACKGROUND: Phantom limb pain is a debilitating condition for which no effective treatment has been found. We hypothesised that re-engagement of central and peripheral circuitry involved in motor execution could reduce phantom limb pain via competiti...
Pain Measurement Exercise Therapy gamma-Aminobutyric Acid Amines Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy Upper Extremity Sweden Aged Adult Middle Aged Treatment Outcome Games, Recreational Slovenia Cyclohexanecarboxylic Acids Gabapentin Amputation, Surgical Chronic Pain Phantom Limb Humans Machine Learning
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Hyaluronic Acid Versus Platelet-Rich Plasma: A Prospective, Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Clinical Outcomes and Effects on Intra-articular Biology for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis.

The American journal of sports medicine Oct 21, 2016
BACKGROUND: The use of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) for the treatment of osteoarthritis (OA) has demonstrated mixed clinical outcomes in randomized controlled trials when compared with hyaluronic acid (HA), an accepted nonsurgical treatment for symptom...
Treatment Outcome Pain Measurement Double-Blind Method Hyaluronic Acid Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections, Intra-Articular Osteoarthritis, Knee Lysholm Knee Score Synovial Fluid Prospective Studies Female Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Humans
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