AIMC Topic: Proof of Concept Study
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Individualized prediction of psychosis in subjects with an at-risk mental state.
Schizophrenia research
Sep 19, 2017
Early intervention strategies in psychosis would significantly benefit from the identification of reliable prognostic biomarkers. Pattern classification methods have shown the feasibility of an early diagnosis of psychosis onset both in clinical and ...
Machine learning methods to predict child posttraumatic stress: a proof of concept study.
BMC psychiatry
Jul 10, 2017
BACKGROUND: The care of traumatized children would benefit significantly from accurate predictive models for Posttraumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), using information available around the time of trauma. Machine Learning (ML) computational methods have...
Real-World Evolution of Robot Morphologies: A Proof of Concept.
Artificial life
May 17, 2017
Evolutionary robotics using real hardware has been almost exclusively restricted to evolving robot controllers, but the technology for evolvable morphologies is advancing quickly. We discuss a proof-of-concept study to demonstrate real robots that ca...
Support vector machines for automated snoring detection: proof-of-concept.
Sleep & breathing = Schlaf & Atmung
Jul 13, 2016
BACKGROUND: Snoring has been shown to be associated with adverse physical and mental health, independent of the effects of sleep disordered breathing. Despite increasing evidence for the risks of snoring, few studies on sleep and health include objec...
A Proof-of-Concept Development on Speech Analysis for Concussion Detection.
Studies in health technology and informatics
Aug 7, 2025
Speech signal analysis to support objective clinical decision-making has gained immense interest, especially in neurological disorders. This research assessed the feasibility of speech analysis on the detection of concussions. Using a speech dataset ...
Portable Ultrasound Bladder Volume Measurement Over Entire Volume Range Using a Deep Learning Artificial Intelligence Model in a Selected Cohort: A Proof of Principle Study.
Neurourology and urodynamics
Aug 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: We aimed to prospectively investigate whether bladder volume measured using deep learning artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms (AI-BV) is more accurate than that measured using conventional methods (C-BV) if using a portable ultrasound ...
Psychological First Aid by AI: Proof-of-Concept and Comparative Performance of ChatGPT-4 and Gemini in Different Disaster Scenarios.
Journal of clinical psychology
Aug 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to evaluate the performance and proof-of-concept of psychological first aid (PFA) provided by two AI chatbots, ChatGPT-4 and Gemini.
A Transformer-Based Framework for Counterfactual Estimation of Antihypertensive Treatment Effect on COVID-19 Infection Risk - A Proof-of-Concept Study.
American journal of hypertension
Jul 15, 2025
BACKGROUND: Transformer-based neural networks excel in modelling high-dimensional, time-series data with complex dependencies. This proof-of-concept study applies a transformer-X-learner framework to estimate treatment effects using real-world data, ...
Initial Proof-of-Concept Study for a Plastic Surgery-Specific Artificial Intelligence Large Language Model: PlasticSurgeryGPT.
Aesthetic surgery journal
Jul 15, 2025
BACKGROUND: The advent of general-purpose large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT (OpenAI, San Francisco, CA) has revolutionized natural language processing, but their applicability in specialized medical fields, like plastic surgery, remains limit...
Kinematic analysis of lumbar pedicle screw placement using an artificial intelligence framework.
Neurosurgical focus
Jul 1, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Robotics and artificial intelligence (AI) are being increasingly integrated in spine surgery. One emerging application of AI is in hand motion detection to assess surgical skill. However, no standardized framework currently exists for eval...
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