AIMC Topic: Proof of Concept Study
Clear Filters Showing 31 to 40 of 212 articles
Using machine learning to classify temporomandibular disorders: a proof of concept.
Journal of applied oral science : revista FOB
Nov 4, 2024
BACKGROUND: the escalating influx of patients with temporomandibular disorders and the challenges associated with accurate diagnosis by non-specialized dental practitioners underscore the integration of artificial intelligence into the diagnostic pro...
Harnessing explainable artificial intelligence for patient-to-clinical-trial matching: A proof-of-concept pilot study using phase I oncology trials.
PloS one
Oct 24, 2024
This study aims to develop explainable AI methods for matching patients with phase 1 oncology clinical trials using Natural Language Processing (NLP) techniques to address challenges in patient recruitment for improved efficiency in drug development....
Automated orofacial virtual patient creation: A proof of concept.
Journal of dentistry
Oct 2, 2024
OBJECTIVES: To (1) construct a virtual patient (VP) using facial scan, intraoral scan, and low-dose computed tomography scab based on an Artificial intelligence (AI)-approach, (2) quantitatively compare it with AI-refined and semi-automatic registrat...
Proof of concept study on early forecasting of antimicrobial resistance in hospitalized patients using machine learning and simple bacterial ecology data.
Scientific reports
Sep 30, 2024
Antibiotic resistance in bacterial pathogens is a major threat to global health, exacerbated by the misuse of antibiotics. In hospital practice, results of bacterial cultures and antibiograms can take several days. Meanwhile, prescribing an empirical...
Automated Mass Extraction of Over 680,000 PICOs from Clinical Study Abstracts Using Generative AI: A Proof-of-Concept Study.
Pharmaceutical medicine
Sep 26, 2024
BACKGROUND: Generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) shows promise in automating key tasks involved in conducting systematic literature reviews (SLRs), including screening, bias assessment and data extraction. This potential automation is increasin...
Multimodal convolutional neural network-based algorithm for real-time detection and differentiation of malignant and inflammatory biliary strictures in cholangioscopy: a proof-of-concept study (with video).
Gastrointestinal endoscopy
Sep 13, 2024
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Deep learning algorithms gained attention for detection (computer-aided detection [CADe]) of biliary tract cancer in digital single-operator cholangioscopy (dSOC). We developed a multimodal convolutional neural network (CNN) for ...
ROC Curve
Diagnosis, Differential
Constriction, Pathologic
Video Recording
Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted
Deep Learning
Convolutional Neural Networks
Endoscopy, Digestive System
Biliary Tract Neoplasms
Cholestasis
Cholangitis
Bile Duct Neoplasms
Proof of Concept Study
Cholangiocarcinoma
Neural Networks, Computer
Algorithms
Female
Aged
Sensitivity and Specificity
Male
Middle Aged
Humans
Developing an ensemble machine learning study: Insights from a multi-center proof-of-concept study.
PloS one
Sep 10, 2024
BACKGROUND: To address the numerous unmeet clinical needs, in recent years several Machine Learning models applied to medical images and clinical data have been introduced and developed. Even when they achieve encouraging results, they lack evolution...
Classification of 3D shoe prints using the PointNet architecture: proof of concept investigation of binary classification of nike and adidas outsoles.
Forensic science, medicine, and pathology
Sep 5, 2024
Shoe prints are one of the most common types of evidence found at crime scenes, second only to fingerprints. However, studies involving modern approaches such as machine learning and deep learning for the detection and analysis of shoe prints are qui...
The Application of Mask Region-Based Convolutional Neural Networks in the Detection of Nasal Septal Deviation Using Cone Beam Computed Tomography Images: Proof-of-Concept Study.
JMIR formative research
Sep 3, 2024
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) models are being increasingly studied for the detection of variations and pathologies in different imaging modalities. Nasal septal deviation (NSD) is an important anatomical structure with clinical implicatio...
Robotic MR-guided high dose rate brachytherapy needle implantation in the prostate (ROBiNSon)-a proof-of-concept study.
Physics in medicine and biology
Aug 21, 2024
A robotic needle implant device for MR-guided high-dose-rate (HDR) prostate brachytherapy was developed. This study aimed to assess the feasibility and spatial accuracy of HDR brachytherapy using the robotic device, for a single intraprostatic target...
Don't Miss the Future of Medicine
Join thousands of healthcare professionals staying informed about the latest AI breakthroughs in medicine. Get curated insights delivered to your inbox.
Subscribe NowPopular Topics
- Machine Learning 31984
- Neural Networks, Computer 30211
- Algorithms 27388
- Deep Learning 26888
- Artificial Intelligence 24826
- Robotics 13382
- Image Processing, Computer-Assisted 9732
- Retrospective Studies 9334
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging 6342
- Reproducibility of Results 5670
- Tomography, X-Ray Computed 4864
- Support Vector Machine 4766
- Computational Biology 4331
- Brain 4126
- Computer Simulation 3932
Recent Journals
- Scientific reports 6743
- Sensors (Basel, Switzerland) 4794
- PloS one 4196
- Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society 3026
- Computational intelligence and neuroscience 1931
- Computers in biology and medicine 1916
- Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference 1686
- Studies in health technology and informatics 1378
- IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics 1170
- Journal of chemical information and modeling 1064
- Nature communications 1039
- Computer methods and programs in biomedicine 883
- Bioinformatics (Oxford, England) 873
- Journal of medical Internet research 860
- Briefings in bioinformatics 853