AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Proteomics

Showing 251 to 260 of 389 articles

Clear Filters

Machine learning for discovering missing or wrong protein function annotations : A comparison using updated benchmark datasets.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: A massive amount of proteomic data is generated on a daily basis, nonetheless annotating all sequences is costly and often unfeasible. As a countermeasure, machine learning methods have been used to automatically annotate new protein func...

Deep learning extends de novo protein modelling coverage of genomes using iteratively predicted structural constraints.

Nature communications
The inapplicability of amino acid covariation methods to small protein families has limited their use for structural annotation of whole genomes. Recently, deep learning has shown promise in allowing accurate residue-residue contact prediction even f...

Clinically Applicable Deep Learning Algorithm Using Quantitative Proteomic Data.

Journal of proteome research
Deep learning (DL), a type of machine learning approach, is a powerful tool for analyzing large sets of data that are derived from biomedical sciences. However, it remains unknown whether DL is suitable for identifying contributing factors, such as b...

Supervised Learning and Mass Spectrometry Predicts the Fate of Nanomaterials.

ACS nano
The surface of nanoparticles changes immediately after intravenous injection because blood proteins adsorb on the surface. How this interface changes during circulation and its impact on nanoparticle distribution within the body is not understood. He...

Identification of a Multiplex Biomarker Panel for Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy Using Quantitative Proteomics and Machine Learning.

Molecular & cellular proteomics : MCP
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is defined by pathological left ventricular hypertrophy (LVH). It is the commonest inherited cardiac condition and a significant number of high risk cases still go undetected until a sudden cardiac death (SCD) event....

Identifying genetic determinants of complex phenotypes from whole genome sequence data.

BMC genomics
BACKGROUND: A critical goal in biology is to relate the phenotype to the genotype, that is, to find the genetic determinants of various traits. However, while simple monofactorial determinants are relatively easy to identify, the underpinnings of com...

SynGO: An Evidence-Based, Expert-Curated Knowledge Base for the Synapse.

Neuron
Synapses are fundamental information-processing units of the brain, and synaptic dysregulation is central to many brain disorders ("synaptopathies"). However, systematic annotation of synaptic genes and ontology of synaptic processes are currently la...

Refinement of two-dimensional electrophoresis for vitreous proteome profiling using an artificial neural network.

Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry
Despite technological advances, two-dimensional electrophoresis (2DE) of biological fluids, such as vitreous, remains a major challenge. In this study, artificial neural network was applied to optimize the recovery of vitreous proteins and its detect...

CiRCus: A Framework to Enable Classification of Complex High-Throughput Experiments.

Journal of proteome research
Despite the increasing use of high-throughput experiments in molecular biology, methods for evaluating and classifying the acquired results have not kept pace, requiring significant manual efforts to do so. Here, we present CiRCus, a framework to gen...

DeepUbi: a deep learning framework for prediction of ubiquitination sites in proteins.

BMC bioinformatics
BACKGROUND: Protein ubiquitination occurs when the ubiquitin protein binds to a target protein residue of lysine (K), and it is an important regulator of many cellular functions, such as signal transduction, cell division, and immune reactions, in eu...