AIMC Topic: Rats

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Toxicological evaluation of Artocarpus lacucha ethyl acetate extract: in vitro and in vivo assessment.

Journal of ethnopharmacology
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Artocarpus lacucha Buch. -Ham. (syn. Artocarpus lakoocha) (A. lacucha), is a tropical fruit tree and a member of the Moraceae family. Fruit, bark, foliage, and roots of A. lacucha are broadly utilized in folklore medic...

The efficacy and toxicity equilibrium of emodin for liver injury: A bidirectional meta-analysis and machine learning.

Phytomedicine : international journal of phytotherapy and phytopharmacology
BACKGROUND: Emodin, a hepatoprotective agent derived from various herbs, exhibits dual effects on liver injury, necessitating further investigation into its therapeutic and toxic properties. Traditional meta-analyses lack predictive capability for do...

Neural models for detection and classification of brain states and transitions.

Communications biology
Exploring natural or pharmacologically induced brain dynamics, such as sleep, wakefulness, or anesthesia, provides rich functional models for studying brain states. These models allow detailed examination of unique spatiotemporal neural activity patt...

Therapeutic effect and concomitant toxicity of hydrargyrum chloratum compositum on chronic difficult-to-heal wounds in rats.

Journal of ethnopharmacology
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: Hydrargyrum chloratum compositum(Hcc) is a traditional Chinese medicine for external use, with the efficacy of 'transforming corrosion and pulling out toxins, removing corrosion and regenerating muscles'. The main comp...

Safety assessment of the ethanolic extract of Siparuna guianensis: Cell viability, molecular risk predictions and toxicity risk for acute and sub-chronic oral ingestion.

Journal of ethnopharmacology
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: The species Siparuna guianensis Aublet (family Siparunaceae) is traditionally used by indigenous peoples and riverine communities in Central and South America to treat migraines, flu, respiratory diseases, fever, pain,...

Comparative Assessment of Manual Segmentation of Cerebral Infarction Lesions in Experimental Animals Based on Magnetic Resonance Imaging Using Artificial Intelligence.

Bulletin of experimental biology and medicine
The aim of this study was to evaluate the quality of manual segmentation of cerebral infarction lesions in experimental animals with modeled brain infarct based on magnetic resonance imaging compared to an automated artificial intelligence approach. ...

Deciphering the Pharmacological Potential of Kouqiangjie Formula for the Treatment of Diabetic Periodontitis Based on Network Pharmacology, Machine Learning, Molecular Dynamics, and Animal Experiments.

Drug design, development and therapy
BACKGROUND: Periodontitis (PD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) represent interlinked global health burdens, commonly causing significant clinical complications when coincident. Therefore, managing both conditions (T2DM with periodontitis, DP) sim...

Robust resolution improvement of 3D UTE-MR angiogram of normal vasculatures using super-resolution convolutional neural network.

Scientific reports
Contrast-enhanced UTE-MRA provides detailed angiographic information but at the cost of prolonged scanning periods, which may impose moving artifacts and affect the promptness of diagnosis and treatment of time-sensitive diseases like stroke. This st...

Robot-Assisted Stereotactic Microinjection Method for Precision Cell Transplantation in Rat and Canine Models.

Cell transplantation
Cell transplantation is a promising approach for addressing neurodegenerative conditions. In this study, we developed a robot-assisted stereotactic microinjection system for transplanting cells. We evaluated the factors that affect cellular graft via...