AIMC Topic: Retrospective Studies

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Adherence of the indication to European Association of Urology guideline recommended pelvic lymph node dissection at a high-volume center: Differences between open and robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology Jun 1, 2015
PURPOSE: Contemporary adherence of the indication to European Association of Urology (EAU) guideline recommendation for pelvic lymph node dissection (PLND) at either open (ORP) or robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) at a high-volume center is...
Adult Male Middle Aged Guideline Adherence Lymph Nodes Humans Retrospective Studies Aged Aged, 80 and over Pelvis Urology Prostatectomy Conversion to Open Surgery Hospitals, High-Volume Lymphatic Metastasis Lymph Node Excision Europe Robotics Prostatic Neoplasms
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Teaching a Machine to Feel Postoperative Pain: Combining High-Dimensional Clinical Data with Machine Learning Algorithms to Forecast Acute Postoperative Pain.

Pain medicine (Malden, Mass.) May 29, 2015
BACKGROUND: Given their ability to process highly dimensional datasets with hundreds of variables, machine learning algorithms may offer one solution to the vexing challenge of predicting postoperative pain.
Logistic Models Decision Trees Pain, Postoperative Machine Learning Humans Algorithms Neural Networks, Computer Retrospective Studies ROC Curve
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Resident education in robotic-assisted vertical sleeve gastrectomy: outcomes and cost-analysis of 411 consecutive cases.

Surgery for obesity and related diseases : official journal of the American Society for Bariatric Surgery May 27, 2015
BACKGROUND: Robotic technology is increasingly prevalent in bariatric surgery, yet there are national deficiencies in exposure of surgical residents to robotic techniques.
Operative Time Robotics Laparoscopy Gastrectomy Obesity, Morbid Education, Medical, Graduate Humans Young Adult Costs and Cost Analysis Retrospective Studies Internship and Residency Adult Female Male Aged Middle Aged Follow-Up Studies
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Robot-assisted sialolithotomy with sialendoscopy for the management of large submandibular gland stones.

The Laryngoscope May 26, 2015
OBJECTIVES/HYPOTHESIS: The objectives of this study were to describe robot-assisted sialolithotomy with sialendoscopy (RASS) for the management of large palpable hilar submandibular gland (SMG) stones and analyze procedural success and lingual nerve ...
History, Ancient Salivary Gland Calculi Submandibular Gland Treatment Outcome Follow-Up Studies Robotics Otorhinolaryngologic Surgical Procedures Humans Adult Retrospective Studies Endoscopy Tomography, X-Ray Computed Male Female Middle Aged Aged Time Factors Aged, 80 and over Young Adult
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Prediction of remission in obsessive compulsive disorder using a novel machine learning strategy.

International journal of methods in psychiatric research May 21, 2015
The study objective was to apply machine learning methodologies to identify predictors of remission in a longitudinal sample of 296 adults with a primary diagnosis of obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD). Random Forests is an ensemble machine learning...
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Machine Learning Psychiatric Status Rating Scales Retrospective Studies Humans Psychometrics Female Longitudinal Studies Predictive Value of Tests Adult Recurrence Male
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The learning curve in robotic distal pancreatectomy.

Updates in surgery May 20, 2015
No data are available on the learning curve in robotic distal pancreatectomy (RADP). The learning curve in RADP was assessed in 55 consecutive patients using the cumulative sum method, based on operative time. Data were extracted from a prospectively...
Operative Time Robotics Patient Selection Pancreatectomy Reoperation Learning Curve Male Middle Aged Postoperative Complications Humans Length of Stay Retrospective Studies Clinical Competence Female
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Robotic-Assisted Ureteral Re-implantation: A Case Series.

Journal of laparoendoscopic & advanced surgical techniques. Part A May 15, 2015
INTRODUCTION: Minimally invasive surgical techniques are currently used for numerous urologic disorders and generally offer decreased morbidity and equivalent outcomes compared with open surgery. There is a relative paucity of data on robot-assisted ...
Robotics Plastic Surgery Procedures Laparoscopy Constriction, Pathologic Replantation Adult Male Middle Aged Treatment Outcome Ureteral Obstruction Urologic Surgical Procedures Humans Retrospective Studies Female Aged
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Predicting pathological outcomes in patients undergoing robot-assisted radical prostatectomy for high-risk prostate cancer: a preoperative nomogram.

BJU international May 11, 2015
OBJECTIVE: To identify which high-risk patients with prostate cancer may harbour favourable pathological outcomes at radical prostatectomy (RP).
Preoperative Care Lymphatic Metastasis Decision Making Predictive Value of Tests Robotics Retrospective Studies Prostatic Neoplasms Male Prostate-Specific Antigen Middle Aged Humans Neoplasm Grading Nomograms Prostate Treatment Outcome Disease-Free Survival Prostatectomy
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Surgical and oncological outcome of robotic surgery compared to laparoscopic and abdominal surgery in the management of endometrial cancer.

European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology May 9, 2015
OBJECTIVE: To compare different techniques of minimally invasive surgery (laparoscopy and robotics) to abdominal surgery in order to identify the optimal surgical technique in the treatment of endometrial cancer.
Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Survival Rate Middle Aged Humans Postoperative Complications Neoplasm Recurrence, Local Retrospective Studies Incidence Robotics Treatment Outcome Hysterectomy Neoplasm Staging Follow-Up Studies Endometrial Neoplasms Laparoscopy Laparotomy Italy
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A support vector machine tool for adaptive tomotherapy treatments: Prediction of head and neck patients criticalities.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB) May 6, 2015
PURPOSE: Adaptive radiation therapy (ART) is an advanced field of radiation oncology. Image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) methods can support daily setup and assess anatomical variations during therapy, which could prevent incorrect dose distributi...
Female Male Middle Aged Head and Neck Neoplasms Support Vector Machine Humans Algorithms Retrospective Studies Unsupervised Machine Learning Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Radiotherapy, Image-Guided
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