AIMC Topic: ROC Curve

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Predicting seizure onset zones from interictal intracranial EEG using functional connectivity and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Functional connectivity (FC) analyses of intracranial EEG (iEEG) signals can potentially improve the mapping of epileptic networks in drug-resistant focal epilepsy. However, it remains unclear whether FC-based metrics provide additional value beyond ...

Serum calcium-based interpretable machine learning model for predicting anastomotic leakage after rectal cancer resection: A multi-center study.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Despite the promising prospects of utilizing artificial intelligence and machine learning (ML) for comprehensive disease analysis, few models constructed have been applied in clinical practice due to their complexity and the lack of reaso...

MMRNet: Ensemble deep learning models for predicting mismatch repair deficiency in endometrial cancer from histopathological images.

Cell reports. Medicine
Combining molecular classification with clinicopathologic methods improves risk assessment and chooses therapies for endometrial cancer (EC). Detecting mismatch repair (MMR) deficiencies in EC is crucial for screening Lynch syndrome and identifying i...

Deep learning models based on multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging and clinical parameters for identifying synchronous liver metastases from rectal cancer.

BMC medical imaging
OBJECTIVES: To establish and validate deep learning (DL) models based on pre-treatment multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) images of primary rectal cancer and basic clinical data for the prediction of synchronous liver metastases (SLM) i...

Integrating bioinformatics and machine learning to unravel shared mechanisms and biomarkers in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and type 2 diabetes.

Postgraduate medical journal
BACKGROUND: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are on the rise. While there is evidence of a link between the two diseases, the pathophysiological mechanisms they share are not fully understood.

An integrated deep learning model for early and multi-class diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease from MRI scans.

Scientific reports
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder that severely affects memory, behavior, and cognitive function. Early and accurate diagnosis is crucial for effective intervention, yet detecting subtle changes in the early stages ...

Assessing fetal lung maturity: Integration of ultrasound radiomics and deep learning.

African journal of reproductive health
This study built a model to forecast the maturity of lungs by blending radiomics and deep learning methods. We examined ultrasound images from 263 pregnancies in the pregnancy stages. Utilizing the GE VOLUSON E8 system we captured images to extract a...

Deep learning progressive distill for predicting clinical response to conversion therapy from preoperative CT images of advanced gastric cancer patients.

Scientific reports
Identifying patients suitable for conversion therapy through early non-invasive screening is crucial for tailoring treatment in advanced gastric cancer (AGC). This study aimed to develop and validate a deep learning method, utilizing preoperative com...

Artificial intelligence for severity triage based on conversations in an emergency department in Korea.

Scientific reports
In the fast-paced emergency departments, where crises unfold unpredictably, the systematic prioritization of critical patients based on a severity classification is vital for swift and effective treatment. This study aimed to enhance the quality of e...

Machine learning approach for differentiating iron deficiency anemia and thalassemia using random forest and gradient boosting algorithms.

Scientific reports
Formulas based on red blood cell indices have been used to differentiate between iron deficiency anemia (IDA) and thalassemia (Thal). However, they exhibit varying efficiencies. In this study, we aimed to develop a tool for discriminating between IDA...