Machine learning (ML) has the potential to drastically improve clinical decision-making by predicting diseases early, accurately, and based on data. This study evaluated and compared the performance of several machine learning models, including a fee...
Continuous renal replacement therapy (CRRT) is a vital intervention for critically ill patients with severe acute kidney injury, yet no standardized criteria exist to determine the optimal time for its discontinuation. We developed and validated mach...
OBJECTIVE: The lack of a rapid, validated, consistent test for tracking disease activity in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is currently a major challenge. Currently used biomarkers have notable disadvantages, such as the slow processi...
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a growing public health problem worldwide. CKD not only leads to renal function decline but also increases the risk of multiple complications, sarcopenia being particularly common and severe. At present, there is a lac...
UNLABELLED: Matrix-assisted laser desorption-ionization-time of flight (MALDI-TOF) mass spectra can be used to predict antimicrobial resistance (AMR) using machine learning (ML). This study aimed to validate the performance of ML models for AMR predi...
BACKGROUND: Infection is a common complication of idiopathic nephrotic syndrome (INS), and early identification of severe infection can improve patient outcome.
BACKGROUND: Radiomics and artificial intelligence have shown strong predictive capabilities in urinary stone research, particularly concerning stone composition, characteristics, and treatment outcomes. However, the association of stone radiomics and...
Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) exacerbates inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) and is challenging to monitor with invasive or costly tests. We investigated whether explainable machine learning can predict EBV infection from routine clinical data in ulcerative...
To develop and validate a machine learning (ML) model for predicting early recurrence (ER) within two years post-surgery in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients. This multicenter cohort study included 3,171 NSCLC patients who underwent radical...
BACKGROUND: In recent years, the incidence of ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) has been on the rise, leading to an increase in the number of patients undergoing direct percutaneous coronary intervention (pPCI). However, some patient...
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