AIMC Topic: Sarcopenia
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Exploring the link between the ZJU index and sarcopenia in adults aged 20-59 using NHANES and machine learning.
Scientific reports
Jul 2, 2025
Sarcopenia, characterized by progressive loss of muscle mass and function, is a growing public health concern. The ZJU index, a novel metabolic marker, integrates lipid metabolism and glucose regulation parameters. While its association with metaboli...
Association of sarcopenia with all-cause and cause-specific mortality in cancer patients: development and validation of a 3-year and 5-year survival prediction model.
BMC cancer
May 22, 2025
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia is a clinicopathological condition characterized by a decrease in muscle strength and muscle mass, playing a crucial role in the prognosis of cancer. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the association between sarcopenia ...
Gender-specific sarcopenia screening in hemodialysis: insights from lower limb strength and physiological indicators.
BMC nephrology
May 19, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Maintenance hemodialysis (MHD) patients often suffer from sarcopenia, affecting lower limb muscle strength and increasing the risk of falls and mortality. This study aims to develop an auxiliary screening model for sarcopenia in MHD patien...
Splenic and portal venous flow associated with frailty and sarcopenia in older outpatients with cardiovascular disease.
BMC geriatrics
May 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Older patients with cardiovascular disease often experience frailty and sarcopenia. We evaluated whether a reduced blood flow in the splenic and portal vein is associated with frailty and sarcopenia in older patients with cardiovascular d...
Intelligent predictive risk assessment and management of sarcopenia in chronic disease patients using machine learning and a web-based tool.
European journal of medical research
Apr 29, 2025
BACKGROUND: Individuals with chronic diseases are at higher risk of sarcopenia, and precise prediction is essential for its prevention. This study aims to develop a risk scoring model using longitudinal data to predict the probability of sarcopenia i...
Development and validation of machine learning models for predicting low muscle mass in patients with obesity and diabetes.
Lipids in health and disease
Apr 29, 2025
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Low muscle mass (LMM) is a critical complication in patients with obesity and diabetes, exacerbating metabolic and cardiovascular risks. Novel obesity indices, such as the body roundness index (BRI), conicity index, and relative ...
Optimizing Nutritional Care with Machine Learning: Identifying Sarcopenia Risk Through Body Composition Parameters in Cancer Patients-Insights from the NUTritional and Sarcopenia RIsk SCREENing Project (NUTRISCREEN).
Nutrients
Apr 18, 2025
: Cancer and related treatments can impair body composition (BC), increasing the risk of malnutrition and sarcopenia, poor prognosis, and Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQoL). To enhance BC parameter interpretation through Bioelectrical Impedance A...
Comparative study of XGBoost and logistic regression for predicting sarcopenia in postsurgical gastric cancer patients.
Scientific reports
Apr 14, 2025
The use of machine learning (ML) techniques, particularly XGBoost and logistic regression, to predict sarcopenia among postsurgical gastric cancer patients has gained significant attention in recent research. Sarcopenia, characterized by the progress...
Validation of body composition parameters extracted via deep learning-based segmentation from routine computed tomographies.
Scientific reports
Apr 7, 2025
Sarcopenia and body composition metrics are strongly associated with patient outcomes. In this study, we developed and validated a flexible, open-access pipeline integrating available deep learning-based segmentation models with pre- and postprocessi...
A novel skeletal muscle quantitative method and deep learning-based sarcopenia diagnosis for cervical cancer patients treated with radiotherapy.
Medical physics
Apr 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Sarcopenia is associated with decreased survival in cervical cancer patients treated with radiotherapy. Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) was widely used in image-guided radiotherapy. Sarcopenia is assessed by the skeletal muscle index...
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