Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Sep 5, 2024
This paper concerns complete synchronization (CS) problem of discrete-time fractional-order BAM neural networks (BAMNNs) with leakage and discrete delays. Firstly, on the basis of Caputo fractional difference theory and nabla l-Laplace transform, two...
BACKGROUND: Persistent opioid use is a common occurrence after surgery and prolonged exposure to opioids may result in escalation and dependence. The objective of this study was to develop machine-learning-based predictive models for persistent opioi...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Sep 3, 2024
We show that for stabilization of Boolean control networks (BCNs) with unobservable initial states, open-loop control and close-loop control are not equivalent. An example is given to illustrate the nonequivalence. Enlightened by the nonequivalence, ...
Radiotherapy and oncology : journal of the European Society for Therapeutic Radiology and Oncology
Sep 3, 2024
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: To evaluate the impact of a deep learning (DL)-assisted interactive contouring tool on inter-observer variability and the time taken to complete tumour contouring.
BACKGROUND: Patients may undergo anatomical changes during radiotherapy, leading to an underdosing of the target or overdosing of the organs at risk (OARs).
Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes
Sep 2, 2024
BACKGROUND: Risk stratification strategies for cancer therapeutics-related cardiac dysfunction (CTRCD) rely on serial monitoring by specialized imaging, limiting their scalability. We aimed to examine an application of artificial intelligence (AI) to...
BACKGROUND: Delayed breastfeeding initiation is a significant public health concern, and reducing the proportion of delayed breastfeeding initiation in East Africa is a key strategy for lowering the Child Mortality rate. However, there is limited evi...
Multiphoton fluorescence microscopy excited with femtosecond pulses at high repetition rates, particularly in the range of 100's MHz to GHz, offers an alternative solution to suppress photoinduced damage to biological samples, for example, photobleac...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Aug 31, 2024
Spiking Neural Networks (SNNs) hold great potential for mimicking the brain's efficient processing of information. Although biological evidence suggests that precise spike timing is crucial for effective information encoding, contemporary SNN researc...
Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association
Aug 31, 2024
BACKGROUND: Early prediction of hematoma expansion (HE) is important for the development of therapeutic strategies for spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage (sICH). Radiomics can help to predict early hematoma expansion in intracerebral hemorrhage. Ho...
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