The segmentation of liver margins in computed tomography (CT) images presents significant challenges due to the complex anatomical variability of the liver, with critical implications for medical diagnostics and treatment planning. In this study, we ...
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: This study aims to develop and compare combined models based on enhanced CT-based radiomics, multi-dimensional deep learning, clinical-conventional imaging and spatial habitat analysis to achieve accurate prediction of thymoma...
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop a model for predicting peripheral lymph node metastasis (LNM) in thyroid cancer patients by combining enhanced CT radiomic features with machine learning algorithms. It increased the clinical utility and interp...
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Mar 12, 2025
PURPOSE: This study aimed to select robust features against lung motion in a phantom study and use them as input to feature selection algorithms and machine learning classifiers in a clinical study to predict the lymphovascular invasion (LVI) of non-...
Cancer imaging : the official publication of the International Cancer Imaging Society
Mar 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) expression status, closely related to immunotherapy outcomes, is a reliable biomarker for screening patients who may benefit from immunotherapy. Here, we developed and validated an interpretable machine l...
Biomedical physics & engineering express
Mar 12, 2025
Accurate and timely segmentation of COVID-19 infection regions is critical for effective diagnosis and treatment. While convolutional neural networks (CNNs) exhibit strong performance in medical image segmentation, they face challenges in handling co...
American journal of rhinology & allergy
Mar 11, 2025
BackgroundThe diagnosis of chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) relies upon patient-reported symptoms and objective nasal endoscopy and/or computed tomography (CT) findings. Many patients, at the time of evaluation by an otolaryngologist or rhinologist, lack...
Journal of applied clinical medical physics
Mar 11, 2025
BACKGROUND: Multiple myeloma (MM) induces temporal alterations in bone structure, such as osteolytic bone lesions, which are challenging to identify through manual image interpretation. The large variation in radiologists' assessments, even at expert...
. X-ray computed tomography employing low-dose x-ray source is actively researched to reduce radiation exposure. However, the reduced photon count in low-dose x-ray sources leads to severe noise artifacts in analytic reconstruction methods like filte...
Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Mar 10, 2025
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Screw implant stability in bone is crucial to the success of many orthopaedic procedures, yet the relationship between screw design parameters and specific bone characteristics remains underexplored. This study aims to optim...