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Urinary Bladder Neoplasms

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is a novel marker for bladder cancer prognosis: evidence based on experimental studies, machine learning and single-cell sequencing.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: Bladder cancer, a highly fatal disease, poses a significant threat to patients. Positioned at 19q13.2-13.3, LIG1, one of the four DNA ligases in mammalian cells, is frequently deleted in tumour cells of diverse origins. Despite this, the ...

Deep learning identifies histopathologic changes in bladder cancers associated with smoke exposure status.

PloS one
Smoke exposure is associated with bladder cancer (BC). However, little is known about whether the histologic changes of BC can predict the status of smoke exposure. Given this knowledge gap, the current study investigated the potential association be...

The expanding role of artificial intelligence in the histopathological diagnosis in urological oncology: a literature review.

Folia medica
The ongoing growth of artificial intelligence (AI) involves virtually every aspect of oncologic care in medicine. Although AI is in its infancy, it has shown great promise in the diagnosis of oncologic urological conditions. This paper aims to explor...

Machine learning assisted microfluidics dual fluorescence flow cytometry for detecting bladder tumor cells based on morphological characteristic parameters.

Analytica chimica acta
BACKGROUND: Bladder cancer (BC) is the most common malignant tumor and has become a major public health problem, leading the causes of death worldwide. The detection of BC cells is of great significance for clinical diagnosis and disease treatment. U...

Evaluating artificial intelligence-enhanced digital urine cytology for bladder cancer diagnosis.

Cancer cytopathology
BACKGROUND: This study evaluated the diagnostic effectiveness of the AIxURO platform, an artificial intelligence-based tool, to support urine cytology for bladder cancer management, which typically requires experienced cytopathologists and substantia...

On Entity Embeddings for Ordinal Features as Representation Learning in Recurrence Prediction of Urothelial Bladder Cancer.

Studies in health technology and informatics
BACKGROUND: Urothelial Bladder Cancer (UBC) is a common cancer with a high risk of recurrence, which is influenced by the TNM classification, grading, age, and other factors. Recent studies demonstrate reliable and accurate recurrence prediction usin...

Efficient bladder cancer diagnosis using an improved RIME algorithm with Orthogonal Learning.

Computers in biology and medicine
Bladder cancer (BC) diagnosis presents a critical challenge in biomedical research, necessitating accurate tumor classification from diverse datasets for effective treatment planning. This paper introduces a novel wrapper feature selection (FS) metho...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Assessment of Preoperative Body Composition Is Associated With Early Complications After Radical Cystectomy.

The Journal of urology
PURPOSE: We aimed to use a validated artificial intelligence (AI) algorithm to extract muscle and adipose areas from CT images before radical cystectomy (RCx) and then correlate these measures with 90-day post-RCx complications.