AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Histopathology

Showing 21 to 30 of 34 articles

The future of artificial intelligence in digital pathology - results of a survey across stakeholder groups.

Histopathology
AIMS: Artificial intelligence (AI) provides a powerful tool to extract information from digitised histopathology whole slide images. During the last 5 years, academic and commercial actors have developed new technical solutions for a diverse set of t...

Artificial intelligence for histological subtype classification of breast cancer: combining multi-scale feature maps and the recurrent attention model.

Histopathology
AIMS: The aim of this study was to apply a two-stage deep model combining multi-scale feature maps and the recurrent attention model (RAM) to assist with the pathological diagnosis of breast cancer histological subtypes by the use of whole slide imag...

Development and validation of a supervised deep learning algorithm for automated whole-slide programmed death-ligand 1 tumour proportion score assessment in non-small cell lung cancer.

Histopathology
AIMS: Immunohistochemical programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) staining to predict responsiveness to immunotherapy in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) has several drawbacks: a robust gold standard is lacking, and there is substa...

Automated identification of glomeruli and synchronised review of special stains in renal biopsies by machine learning and slide registration: a cross-institutional study.

Histopathology
AIMS: Machine learning in digital pathology can improve efficiency and accuracy via prescreening with automated feature identification. Studies using uniform histological material have shown promise. Generalised application requires validation on sli...

Improving Ki67 assessment concordance by the use of an artificial intelligence-empowered microscope: a multi-institutional ring study.

Histopathology
AIMS: The nuclear proliferation biomarker Ki67 plays potential prognostic and predictive roles in breast cancer treatment. However, the lack of interpathologist consistency in Ki67 assessment limits the clinical use of Ki67. The aim of this article w...

The human-in-the-loop: an evaluation of pathologists' interaction with artificial intelligence in clinical practice.

Histopathology
AIMS: One of the major drivers of the adoption of digital pathology in clinical practice is the possibility of introducing digital image analysis (DIA) to assist with diagnostic tasks. This offers potential increases in accuracy, reproducibility, and...

Artificial intelligence and algorithmic computational pathology: an introduction with renal allograft examples.

Histopathology
Whole slide imaging, which is an important technique in the field of digital pathology, has recently been the subject of increased interest and avenues for utilisation, and with more widespread whole slide image (WSI) utilisation, there will also be ...

Impact of pre-analytical variables on deep learning accuracy in histopathology.

Histopathology
AIMS: Machine learning (ML) binary classification in diagnostic histopathology is an area of intense investigation. Several assumptions, including training image quality/format and the number of training images required, appear to be similar in many ...