AIMC Topic: Adolescent

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A heterogeneity analysis of health-related quality of life in early adults born very preterm or very low birthweight across the sociodemographic spectrum.

Social science & medicine (1982)
Preterm birth and very low birthweight (VP/VLBW) are associated with poorer health-related quality of life (HRQoL) outcomes extending into adulthood, yet it remains unclear how these effects differ across sociodemographic subgroups. This study aimed ...

An X-ray bone age assessment method for hands and wrists of adolescents in Western China based on feature fusion deep learning models.

International journal of legal medicine
The epiphyses of the hand and wrist serve as crucial indicators for assessing skeletal maturity in adolescents. This study aimed to develop a deep learning (DL) model for bone age (BA) assessment using hand and wrist X-ray images, addressing the chal...

Multimodal MRI radiomics enhances epilepsy prediction in pediatric low-grade glioma patients.

Journal of neuro-oncology
BACKGROUND: Determining whether pediatric patients with low-grade gliomas (pLGGs) have tumor-related epilepsy (GAE) is a crucial aspect of preoperative evaluation. Therefore, we aim to propose an innovative, machine learning- and deep learning-based ...

Utilizing Artificial Intelligence: Machine Learning Algorithms to Develop a Preoperative Endometriosis Prediction Model.

Journal of minimally invasive gynecology
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the predictive value of clinical features in the diagnosis of endometriosis by utilizing machine learning algorithms (MLAs), aiming to develop an accurate, explainable prediction model.

Decision support system based on ensemble models in distinguishing epilepsy types.

Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
This study aimed to classify patients' focal (frontal, temporal, parietal, occipital), multifocal, and generalized epileptiform activities based on EEG findings using artificial intelligence models. The study included 575 patients followed in the Neu...

Machine-Learning Assisted Screening with FIND FH for Familial Hypercholesterolemia among Youth.

The Journal of pediatrics
Although the American Academy of Pediatrics recommends universal lipid screening among children to find cases of familial hypercholesterolemia, such screening is rarely performed. We report the first clinical use of a novel machine learning model (FI...

Nutritional and lifestyle predictors of rectal bleeding in functional constipation: A machine learning approach.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Rectal bleeding among young adults is an increasingly common clinical concern often linked with chronic constipation and unhealthy lifestyle habits. Early identification of at-risk individuals through machine learning models-based approac...

Machine learning methods for sex estimation of sub-adults using cranial computed tomography images.

Anthropologischer Anzeiger; Bericht uber die biologisch-anthropologische Literatur
This research aimed to compare the classification accuracy of three machine learning (ML) methods (random forest (RF), support vector machines (SVM), linear discriminant analysis (LDA)) for sex estimation of sub-adults using cranial computed tomograp...

Chronic Pain Prevalence, Opioid Use, and Primary Care Provider Opioid Prescription Patterns in the U.S. from 2017 to 2019 Derived from Medicaid Claims Data.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Chronic non-cancer pain (CNCP) is a major health concern in the United States, incurring substantial healthcare costs and frequently requiring opioid therapy in primary care. This retrospective cross-sectional study used Medicaid claims data from six...