AIMC Topic: Adult

Clear Filters Showing 5651 to 5660 of 15606 articles

Machine learning for accurate detection of small airway dysfunction-related respiratory changes: an observational study.

Respiratory research
BACKGROUND: The use of machine learning(ML) methods would improve the diagnosis of small airway dysfunction(SAD) in subjects with chronic respiratory symptoms and preserved pulmonary function(PPF). This paper evaluated the performance of several ML a...

Causes of death in individuals with lifetime major depression: a comprehensive machine learning analysis from a community-based autopsy center.

BMC psychiatry
BACKGROUND: Depression can be associated with increased mortality and morbidity, but no studies have investigated the specific causes of death based on autopsy reports. Autopsy studies can yield valuable and detailed information on pathological ailme...

Insights from EEG analysis of evoked memory recalls using deep learning for emotion charting.

Scientific reports
Affect recognition in a real-world, less constrained environment is the principal prerequisite of the industrial-level usefulness of this technology. Monitoring the psychological profile using smart, wearable electroencephalogram (EEG) sensors during...

Predicting hospital admissions for upper respiratory tract complaints: An artificial neural network approach integrating air pollution and meteorological factors.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
This study uses artificial neural networks (ANNs) to examine the intricate relationship between air pollutants, meteorological factors, and respiratory disorders. The study investigates the correlation between hospital admissions for respiratory dise...

Interpretable machine learning model based on clinical factors for predicting muscle radiodensity loss after treatment in ovarian cancer.

Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer
PURPOSE: Muscle radiodensity loss after surgery and adjuvant chemotherapy is associated with poor outcomes in ovarian cancer. Assessing muscle radiodensity is a real-world clinical challenge owing to the requirement for computed tomography (CT) with ...

Machine learning-based derivation and validation of three immune phenotypes for risk stratification and prognosis in community-acquired pneumonia: a retrospective cohort study.

Frontiers in immunology
BACKGROUND: The clinical presentation of Community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in hospitalized patients exhibits heterogeneity. Inflammation and immune responses play significant roles in CAP development. However, research on immunophenotypes in CAP pat...

Recognition of aggressive driving behavior under abnormal weather based on Convolutional Neural Network and transfer learning.

Traffic injury prevention
OBJECTIVES: Aggressive driving behavior can lead to potential traffic collision risks, and abnormal weather conditions can exacerbate this behavior. This study aims to develop recognition models for aggressive driving under various climate conditions...

Deep Learning Reconstruction of Prospectively Accelerated MRI of the Pancreas: Clinical Evaluation of Shortened Breath-Hold Examinations With Dixon Fat Suppression.

Investigative radiology
OBJECTIVE: Deep learning (DL)-enabled magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstructions can enable shortening of breath-hold examinations and improve image quality by reducing motion artifacts. Prospective studies with DL reconstructions of accelerate...

Characterizing sector-oriented roadside exposure to ultrafine particles (PM) via machine learning models: Implications of covariates influences on sectors variability.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Ultrafine particles (UFPs; PM) possess intensified health risk due to their smaller size and unique spatial variability. One of major emission sources for UFPs is vehicle exhaust, which varies based on the traffic composition in each type of roadside...