AIMC Topic: Aged, 80 and over

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Direct Segmentation-Based Full Quantification for Left Ventricle via Deep Multi-Task Regression Learning Network.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics Nov 1, 2018
Quantitative analysis of the heart is extremely necessary and significant for detecting and diagnosing heart disease, yet there are still some challenges. In this study, we propose a new end-to-end segmentation-based deep multi-task regression learni...
Heart Diseases Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Deep Learning Adolescent Magnetic Resonance Imaging Regression Analysis Heart Ventricles Humans Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Middle Aged
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F-FDG PET/CT-Guided Real-Time Automated Robotic Arm-Assisted Needle Navigation for Percutaneous Biopsy of Hypermetabolic Bone Lesions: Diagnostic Performance and Clinical Impact.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology Nov 1, 2018
OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to establish the feasibility, safety, diagnostic performance, and clinical impact of real-time intraprocedural F-FDG PET/CT-guided automated robotic arm-assisted biopsy of hypermetabolic marrow or bone lesions.
Humans Prospective Studies Female Aged Bone Neoplasms Robotics Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Radiopharmaceuticals Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 Image-Guided Biopsy Aged, 80 and over Adult Male Middle Aged Adolescent
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Convolutional Neural Networks Promising in Lung Cancer T-Parameter Assessment on Baseline FDG-PET/CT.

Contrast media & molecular imaging Oct 30, 2018
AIM: To develop an algorithm, based on convolutional neural network (CNN), for the classification of lung cancer lesions as T1-T2 or T3-T4 on staging fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography (FDG-PET)/CT images.
Lung Neoplasms Area Under Curve Positron Emission Tomography Computed Tomography Neoplasm Staging Fluorodeoxyglucose F18 Aged, 80 and over Adult Male Middle Aged Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Retrospective Studies Female Aged Humans
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3D regression neural network for the quantification of enlarged perivascular spaces in brain MRI.

Medical image analysis Oct 26, 2018
Enlarged perivascular spaces (EPVS) in the brain are an emerging imaging marker for cerebral small vessel disease, and have been shown to be related to increased risk of various neurological diseases, including stroke and dementia. Automated quantifi...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Algorithms Female Reproducibility of Results Magnetic Resonance Imaging Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Cerebral Small Vessel Diseases Glymphatic System Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Imaging, Three-Dimensional
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Urinary concentrations and profiles of organophosphate and pyrethroid pesticide metabolites and phenoxyacid herbicides in populations in eight countries.

Environment international Oct 26, 2018
Concentrations of nine metabolites of organophosphate and pyrethroid insecticides, as well as two phenoxy herbicides, were determined in 322 urine samples collected from eight countries during 2006-2014 by high-performance liquid chromatography-tande...
Adult Herbicides Humans Male Pesticides Adolescent Female Middle Aged Organophosphorus Compounds Aged Child, Preschool Risk Assessment Aged, 80 and over Infant Child Young Adult Environmental Exposure Pyrethrins
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Automatic detection of erosions and ulcerations in wireless capsule endoscopy images based on a deep convolutional neural network.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy Oct 25, 2018
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Although erosions and ulcerations are the most common small-bowel abnormalities found on wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE), a computer-aided detection method has not been established. We aimed to develop an artificial intelligence...
Sensitivity and Specificity Male Humans Middle Aged Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal Ileal Diseases Deep Learning Neural Networks, Computer Female Area Under Curve ROC Curve Intestine, Small Software Aged Pattern Recognition, Automated Jejunal Diseases Capsule Endoscopy Peptic Ulcer Duodenal Ulcer Ulcer Aged, 80 and over Adult
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Novel computer-assisted diagnosis system for endoscopic disease activity in patients with ulcerative colitis.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy Oct 24, 2018
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Evaluation of endoscopic disease activity for patients with ulcerative colitis (UC) is important when determining the treatment of choice. However, endoscopists require a certain period of training to evaluate the activity of inf...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Adolescent ROC Curve Colitis, Ulcerative Intestinal Mucosa Area Under Curve Adult Algorithms Male Female Middle Aged Aged Colonoscopy Aged, 80 and over Diagnosis, Computer-Assisted Young Adult
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Comparisons of Pressure-controlled Ventilation with Volume Guarantee and Volume-controlled 1:1 Equal Ratio Ventilation on Oxygenation and Respiratory Mechanics during Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy: a Randomized-controlled Trial.

International journal of medical sciences Oct 20, 2018
During robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RALP), steep Trendelenburg position and carbon dioxide pneumoperitoneum are inevitable for surgical exposure, both of which can impair cardiopulmonary function. This study was aimed to compar...
Humans Aged Aged, 80 and over Young Adult Adult Male Prostatectomy Respiratory Mechanics Middle Aged Hemodynamics Robotics Double-Blind Method Laparoscopy
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Ensemble of machine learning algorithms using the stacked generalization approach to estimate the warfarin dose.

PloS one Oct 19, 2018
Warfarin dosing remains challenging due to narrow therapeutic index and highly individual variability. Incorrect warfarin dosing is associated with devastating adverse events. Remarkable efforts have been made to develop the machine learning based wa...
Linkage Disequilibrium Medical Errors Vitamin K Epoxide Reductases Thrombosis Hemorrhage Drug Administration Schedule Multivariate Analysis International Cooperation Female Aged Aged, 80 and over Male Middle Aged Pharmacogenetics Cohort Studies Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide Genotype Anticoagulants Warfarin Humans Machine Learning Algorithms Databases, Factual
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Machine learning to support social media empowered patients in cancer care and cancer treatment decisions.

PloS one Oct 18, 2018
BACKGROUND: A primary variant of social media, online support groups (OSG) extend beyond the standard definition to incorporate a dimension of advice, support and guidance for patients. OSG are complementary, yet significant adjunct to patient journe...
Internet Information Dissemination Patient Participation Self-Help Groups Community Networks Aged Aged, 80 and over Adult Male Middle Aged Quality of Life Social Support Emotions Decision Making Social Media Prostatic Neoplasms Humans Machine Learning
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