AIMC Topic: Aged

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nnU-Net-based high-resolution CT features quantification for interstitial lung diseases.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: To develop a new high-resolution (HR)CT abnormalities quantification tool (CVILDES) for interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) based on the nnU-Net network structure and to determine whether the quantitative parameters derived from this new so...

Predicting treatment response to systemic therapy in advanced gallbladder cancer using multiphase enhanced CT images.

European radiology
BACKGROUND: Accurate estimation of treatment response can help clinicians identify patients who would potentially benefit from systemic therapy. This study aimed to develop and externally validate a model for predicting treatment response to systemic...

Prediction of perimetric progression in ocular hypertension and open angle glaucoma based on corneal biomechanics.

European journal of ophthalmology
PurposeTo identify parameters that are significant risk predictors of visual field (VF) progression in patients with ocular hypertension (OHT) or early primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG), using Goldmann applanation tonometry intraocular pressure (IOP...

External validation of an RSNA 2023 Abdominal Trauma AI Challenge high performing machine learning model in the detection and grading of splenic injuries on CT.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: This study aims to validate the performance of an award-winning machine learning (ML) model from the Radiological Society of North America (RSNA) 2023 Abdominal Trauma AI Challenge in detecting splenic injuries on CT scans using a large, geo...

Machine Learning Classifier Using Blood Count Parameters and Erythropoietin to Predict JAK2 Mutations in Patients With Erythrocytosis.

Archives of pathology & laboratory medicine
CONTEXT.—: Differentiating polycythemia vera from other causes of erythrocytosis is a diagnostic challenge. Although most patients with polycythemia vera have Janus kinase 2 (JAK2) mutations, extensive testing is impractical because this is an uncomm...

Risk Prediction of Low Bone Density in Elderly Patients with Supervised Machine Learning Algorithms.

Balkan medical journal
BACKGROUND: Low bone mineral density (BMD) is a common age-related condition that elevates the risk of fractures and mortality. Machine learning (ML) techniques offer a promising approach for early prediction using readily available clinical, biochem...

Predicting prognosis of light-chain cardiac amyloidosis by magnetic resonance imaging and deep learning.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: Light-chain cardiac amyloidosis (AL-CA) is a progressive heart disease with high mortality rate and variable prognosis. The presently used Mayo staging method can only stratify patients into four stages, highlighting the necessity for a more in...

Sex-specific prognostic value of automated epicardial adipose tissue quantification on serial lung cancer screening chest computed tomography.

European heart journal. Cardiovascular Imaging
AIMS: Epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is a metabolically active fat depot associated with coronary atherosclerosis and cardiovascular (CV) risk. While EAT is a known prognostic marker in lung cancer screening, its sex-specific prognostic value remain...

Foam sclerotherapy for symptomatic cysts in ADPKD, ADPLD and solitary cysts.

Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association
BACKGROUND: This medical center migrated from alcohol to sotradecol foam sclerotherapy (SFS) because of perceived improved efficacy in managing symptomatic kidney and liver cysts. We report technical aspects, change in short- and long-term cyst volum...