BACKGROUND: Stress hyperglycemia ratio (SHR) and glycemic variability (GV) reflect acute glucose elevation and fluctuations, which correlate with adverse outcomes in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD). However, the prognosti...
BACKGROUND: Suicide poses a substantial public health challenge globally, with the elderly population being particularly vulnerable. Research into suicide risk factors among elderly inpatients with non-psychiatric disorders remains limited. This inve...
The study aimed to develop a predictive model using machine learning algorithms, providing healthcare professionals with a novel tool for assessing disability risk in older adults. Data from the 2018 and 2020 waves of the China Health and Retirement ...
This study aims to predict hemorrhagic stroke outcomes, including 90-day prognosis and in-hospital mortality, using machine learning models and SHapley Additive exPlanations (SHAP) analysis. Data were collected from a national Stroke Registry from Ja...
The accurate preoperative staging of laryngeal squamous cell carcinoma (LSCC) provides valuable guidance for clinical decision-making. The objective of this study was to establish a multiparametric MRI model using radiomics and deep learning (DL) to ...
BACKGROUND: Diabetes has emerged as a critical global public health crisis. Prediabetes, as the transitional phase with 5%-10% annual progression to diabetes, offers a critical window for intervention. The lack of a 5-year risk prediction model for d...
Making an early diagnosis of cancer still in the early stages, when completely asymptomatic, is the challenge modern medicine has been setting for several decades. In gynecology, no effective screening has yet been found and approved for endometrial ...
Cancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII
May 9, 2025
PURPOSE: The aim of this study is to better characterize the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients diagnosed with Immune checkpoint Inhibitor (ICI) pneumonitis and propose predictive models.
This study investigates the use of machine learning (ML) models combined with a Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) and its variants to predict perioperative pressure injuries (PIs) in an imbalanced dataset. PIs are a significant healt...
BACKGROUND: Accurate preoperative assessment of axillary lymph node metastasis (ALNM) in breast cancer is crucial for guiding treatment decisions. This study aimed to develop a deep-learning radiomics model for assessing ALNM and to evaluate its impa...
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