AIMC Topic: Aged

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Applying Deep-Learning Algorithm Interpreting Kidney, Ureter, and Bladder (KUB) X-Rays to Detect Colon Cancer.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Early screening is crucial in reducing the mortality of colorectal cancer (CRC). Current screening methods, including fecal occult blood tests (FOBT) and colonoscopy, are primarily limited by low patient compliance and the invasive nature of the proc...

Using interpretable deep learning radiomics model to diagnose and predict progression of early AD disease spectrum: a preliminary [F]FDG PET study.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: In this study, we propose an interpretable deep learning radiomics (IDLR) model based on [F]FDG PET images to diagnose the clinical spectrum of Alzheimer's disease (AD) and predict the progression from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to A...

A Machine Learning-derived Risk Score Improves Prediction of Outcomes After LVAD Implantation: An Analysis of the INTERMACS Database.

Journal of cardiac failure
BACKGROUND: Significant variability in outcomes after left ventricular assist device (LVAD) implantation emphasize the importance of accurately assessing patients' risk before surgery. This study assesses the Machine Learning Assessment of Risk and E...

Machine Learning Differentiates Between Benign and Malignant Parotid Tumors With Contrast-Enhanced Ultrasound Features.

Journal of oral and maxillofacial surgery : official journal of the American Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
BACKGROUND: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) is frequently used to distinguish benign parotid tumors (BPTs) from malignant parotid tumors (MPTs). Introducing machine learning may enable clinicians to preoperatively diagnose parotid tumors precisel...

Ki-67 evaluation using deep-learning model-assisted digital image analysis in breast cancer.

Histopathology
AIMS: To test the efficacy of artificial intelligence (AI)-assisted Ki-67 digital image analysis in invasive breast carcinoma (IBC) with quantitative assessment of AI model performance.

A deep learning algorithm that aids visualization of femoral neck fractures and improves physician training.

Injury
PURPOSE: Missed fractures are the most common radiologic error in clinical practice, and erroneous classification could lead to inappropriate treatment and unfavorable prognosis. Here, we developed a fully automated deep learning model to detect and ...

Using machine learning approaches to develop a fast and easy-to-perform diagnostic tool for patients with light chain amyloidosis: a retrospective real-world study.

Annals of hematology
Immunoglobulin light chain (AL) amyloidosis is a severe disorder caused by the accumulation of amyloid fibrils, leading to organ failure. Early diagnosis is crucial to prevent irreversible damage, yet it remains a challenge due to nonspecific symptom...

Construction of a combined prognostic model for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma based on deep learning and digital pathology images.

BMC gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Deep learning has made significant advancements in the field of digital pathology, and the integration of multiple models has further improved accuracy. In this study, we aimed to construct a combined prognostic model using deep learning-...

Innovative label-free lymphoma diagnosis using infrared spectroscopy and machine learning on tissue sections.

Communications biology
The diagnosis of lymphomas is challenging due to their diverse histological presentations and clinical manifestations. There is a need for inexpensive tools that require minimal expertise and are accessible for routine laboratories. Contrastingly, cu...