AIMC Topic: Aged

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Artificial Intelligence ECG to Detect Left Ventricular Dysfunction in COVID-19: A Case Series.

Mayo Clinic proceedings
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) can result in deterioration of cardiac function, which is associated with high mortality. A simple point-of-care diagnostic test to screen for ventricular dysfunction would be clinically useful to guide management....

Detection of Gait Abnormalities for Fall Risk Assessment Using Wrist-Worn Inertial Sensors and Deep Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Falls are a significant threat to the health and independence of elderly people and represent an enormous burden on the healthcare system. Successfully predicting falls could be of great help, yet this requires a timely and accurate fall risk assessm...

Accuracy of Artificial Intelligence Formulas and Axial Length Adjustments for Highly Myopic Eyes.

American journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: To compare the accuracy of artificial intelligence formulas (Kane formula and Radial Basis Function [RBF] 2.0) and other formulas, including the original and modified Wang-Koch (MWK) adjustment formulas for Holladay 1 (H1-MWK) and SRK/T (SRK...

Prediction of early recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma after resection using digital pathology images assessed by machine learning.

Modern pathology : an official journal of the United States and Canadian Academy of Pathology, Inc
Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a representative primary liver cancer caused by long-term and repetitive liver injury. Surgical resection is generally selected as the radical cure treatment. Because the early recurrence of HCC after resection is as...

Electroencephalography Might Improve Diagnosis of Acute Stroke and Large Vessel Occlusion.

Stroke
BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Clinical methods have incomplete diagnostic value for early diagnosis of acute stroke and large vessel occlusion (LVO). Electroencephalography is rapidly sensitive to brain ischemia. This study examined the diagnostic utility ...

An Artificial Neural Network Model for Assessing Frailty-Associated Factors in the Thai Population.

International journal of environmental research and public health
Frailty, one of the major public health problems in the elderly, can result from multiple etiologic factors including biological and physical changes in the body which contribute to the reduction in the function of multiple bodily systems. A diagnosi...

Increasing tendency of urine protein is a risk factor for rapid eGFR decline in patients with CKD: A machine learning-based prediction model by using a big database.

PloS one
Artificial intelligence is increasingly being adopted in medical fields to predict various outcomes. In particular, chronic kidney disease (CKD) is problematic because it often progresses to end-stage kidney disease. However, the trajectories of kidn...

Primary Prevention Trial Designs Using Coronary Imaging: A National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Workshop.

JACC. Cardiovascular imaging
Coronary artery calcium (CAC) is considered a useful test for enhancing risk assessment in the primary prevention setting. Clinical trials are under consideration. The National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute convened a multidisciplinary working gro...