AIMC Topic: Animals
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Dorsoventral comparison of intraspecific variation in the butterfly wing pattern using a convolutional neural network.
Biology letters
Jan 15, 2025
Butterfly wing patterns exhibit notable differences between the dorsal and ventral surfaces, and morphological analyses of them have provided insights into the ecological and behavioural characteristics of wing patterns. Conventional methods for dors...
Optimizing automated photo identification for population assessments.
Conservation biology : the journal of the Society for Conservation Biology
Jan 14, 2025
Several legal acts mandate that management agencies regularly assess biological populations. For species with distinct markings, these assessments can be conducted noninvasively via capture-recapture and photographic identification (photo-ID), which ...
Swarm-initialized adaptive controller with beetle antenna searching of wearable lower limb exoskeleton for sit-to-stand and walking motions.
ISA transactions
Jan 14, 2025
In recent years, exoskeleton robots have attracted great interest from researchers in the area of robotics due to their ability to assist human functionality improvement. A wearable lower limb exoskeleton is aimed at supporting the limb functionality...
Intelligent in-cell electrophysiology: Reconstructing intracellular action potentials using a physics-informed deep learning model trained on nanoelectrode array recordings.
Nature communications
Jan 14, 2025
Intracellular electrophysiology is essential in neuroscience, cardiology, and pharmacology for studying cells' electrical properties. Traditional methods like patch-clamp are precise but low-throughput and invasive. Nanoelectrode Arrays (NEAs) offer ...
Physalis Calyx seu Fructus relieves chicken intestinal damage to heat via improving the antioxidant ability.
Frontiers in immunology
Jan 14, 2025
Heat-stress-induced oxidative and inflammatory responses were important factors contributing to chicken intestinal damage. The purpose of this study was based on the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory activities of Physalis Calyx seu Fructus (Jin Deng...
Video-based robotic surgical action recognition and skills assessment on porcine models using deep learning.
Surgical endoscopy
Jan 13, 2025
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to develop an automated skills assessment tool for surgical trainees using deep learning.
Foot trajectory as a key factor for diverse gait patterns in quadruped robot locomotion.
Scientific reports
Jan 13, 2025
Four-legged robots are becoming increasingly pivotal in navigating challenging environments, such as construction sites and disaster zones. While substantial progress in robotic mobility has been achieved using reinforcement learning techniques, quad...
Opioid growth factor receptor overexpression exerts anti-hepatocellular carcinoma effects by activating P16 and P21 to inhibit proliferation and migration of HepG2 cells.
Folia histochemica et cytobiologica
Jan 13, 2025
INTRODUCTION: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the sixth most common type of cancer and the second leading cause of cancer death worldwide [19]. Opioid growth factor (OGF) has been shown to exhibit antitumour potential, binding to OGF receptor (OGFr...
Machine Learning-Assisted High-Throughput Screening of Nanozymes for Ulcerative Colitis.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.)
Jan 12, 2025
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a chronic gastrointestinal inflammatory disorder with rising prevalence. Due to the recurrent and difficult-to-treat nature of UC symptoms, current pharmacological treatments fail to meet patients' expectations. This study ...
Exploring the impact of land use on bird diversity in high-density urban areas using explainable machine learning models.
Journal of environmental management
Jan 11, 2025
Amid rapid urbanization, land use shifts in cities globally have profound effects on ecosystems and biodiversity. Birds, as a crucial component of urban biodiversity, are highly sensitive to environmental changes and often serve as indicator species ...
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