AIMC Topic: Animals

Clear Filters Showing 821 to 830 of 8235 articles

Prediction and validation of anoikis-related genes in neuropathic pain using machine learning.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Neuropathic pain (NP) can be induced by a variety of clinical conditions, such as spinal cord injury, lumbar disc herniation (LDH), lumbar spinal stenosis, diabetes, herpes zoster, and spinal cord tumors, and inflammatory stimuli. The pat...

Enhancing beef tallow flavor through enzymatic hydrolysis: Unveiling key aroma precursors and volatile compounds using machine learning.

Food chemistry
Lipids are critical precursors of aroma compounds in beef tallow. This study investigated how enzymatic hydrolysis treatment affected the aroma precursors and flavor of beef tallow during the manufacturing process. Using gas chromatography-mass spect...

AI/ML modeling to enhance the capability of in vitro and in vivo tests in predicting human carcinogenicity.

Mutation research. Genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis
This study aimed to develop an in silico model for predicting human carcinogenicity using advanced deep learning techniques, specifically Graph Neural Networks (GNN), through a multitask learning (MTL) approach. The MTL framework leveraged auxiliary ...

Supervised and unsupervised deep learning-based approaches for studying DNA replication spatiotemporal dynamics.

Communications biology
In eukaryotic cells, DNA replication is organised both spatially and temporally, as evidenced by the stage-specific spatial distribution of replication foci in the nucleus. Despite the genetic association of aberrant DNA replication with numerous hum...

Early detection of feline chronic kidney disease via 3-hydroxykynurenine and machine learning.

Scientific reports
Feline chronic kidney disease (CKD) is one of the most frequently encountered diseases in veterinary practice, and the leading cause of mortality in cats over five years of age. While diagnosing advanced CKD is straightforward, current routine tests ...

A springtail-inspired multimodal walking-jumping microrobot.

Science robotics
Although legged robots have demonstrated effective mobility in some natural settings, as robot size decreases, obstacles in their environment become challenging to overcome. Small arthropods scale obstacles many times their size through jumps powered...

Multi-omics analyses and machine learning prediction of oviductal responses in the presence of gametes and embryos.

eLife
The oviduct is the site of fertilization and preimplantation embryo development in mammals. Evidence suggests that gametes alter oviductal gene expression. To delineate the adaptive interactions between the oviduct and gamete/embryo, we performed a m...

Machine learning-based optimal design of fibrillar adhesives.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Fibrillar adhesion, observed in animals like beetles, spiders and geckos, relies on nanoscopic or microscopic fibrils to enhance surface adhesion via 'contact splitting'. This concept has inspired engineering applications across robotics, transportat...

A machine learning approach fusing multisource spectral data for prediction of floral origins and taste components of Apis cerana honey.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
This study explores the use of near-infrared (NIR), mid-infrared (MIR), and Raman spectral fusion for the rapid prediction of floral origins and main taste components in Apis cerana (A. cerana) honey. Feature-level fusion with the partial least squar...

Microfluidics with Machine Learning for Biophysical Characterization of Cells.

Annual review of analytical chemistry (Palo Alto, Calif.)
Understanding the biophysical properties of cells is essential for biological research, diagnostics, and therapeutics. Microfluidics enhances biophysical cell characterization by enabling precise manipulation and real-time measurement at the microsca...