AIMC Topic: Animals
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Improving Malaria diagnosis through interpretable customized CNNs architectures.
Scientific reports
Feb 22, 2025
Malaria, which is spread via female Anopheles mosquitoes and is brought on by the Plasmodium parasite, persists as a serious illness, especially in areas with a high mosquito density. Traditional detection techniques, like examining blood samples wit...
Event-driven figure-ground organisation model for the humanoid robot iCub.
Nature communications
Feb 22, 2025
Figure-ground organisation is a perceptual grouping mechanism for detecting objects and boundaries, essential for an agent interacting with the environment. Current figure-ground segmentation methods rely on classical computer vision or deep learning...
Inhibition of CDC27 O-GlcNAcylation coordinates the antitumor efficacy in multiple myeloma through the autophagy-lysosome pathway.
Acta pharmacologica Sinica
Feb 21, 2025
Multiple myeloma (MM) is a prevalent hematologic malignancy characterized by abnormal proliferation of cloned plasma cells. Given the aggressive nature and drug resistance of MM cells, identification of novel genes could provide valuable insights for...
Machine learning-based characterization of PANoptosis-related biomarkers and immune infiltration in ulcerative colitis: A comprehensive bioinformatics analysis and experimental validation.
International immunopharmacology
Feb 21, 2025
Ulcerative colitis (UC) is a heterogeneous autoimmune condition. PANoptosis, a new form of programmed cell death, plays a role in inflammatory diseases. This study aimed to identify differentially expressed PANoptosis-related genes (PRGs) involved in...
Deep learning imputes DNA methylation states in single cells and enhances the detection of epigenetic alterations in schizophrenia.
Cell genomics
Feb 21, 2025
DNA methylation (DNAm) is a key epigenetic mark with essential roles in gene regulation, mammalian development, and human diseases. Single-cell technologies enable profiling DNAm at cytosines in individual cells, but they often suffer from low covera...
Standardizing canine breed data in veterinary records is challenging, but computer vision offers an alternative perspective on breed assignment.
American journal of veterinary research
Feb 21, 2025
Dog breed is fundamental health information, especially in the context of breed-linked diseases. The standardization of breed terminology across health records is necessary to leverage the big data revolution for veterinary research. Breed can also i...
Assessment of anemia recovery using peripheral blood smears by deep semi-supervised learning.
Annals of hematology
Feb 21, 2025
Monitoring anemia recovery is crucial for clinical intervention. Morphological assessment of red blood cells (RBCs) with peripheral blood smears (PBSs) provides additional information beyond routine blood tests. However, the PBS test is labor-intensi...
The Mechanism of Bisphenol S-Induced Atherosclerosis Elucidated Based on Network Toxicology, Molecular Docking, and Machine Learning.
Journal of applied toxicology : JAT
Feb 20, 2025
The increasing prevalence of environmental pollutants has raised public concern about their potential role in diseases such as atherosclerosis (AS). Existing studies suggest that chemicals, including bisphenol S (BPS), may adversely affect cardiovasc...
Integrating manual preprocessing with automated feature extraction for improved rodent seizure classification.
Epilepsy & behavior : E&B
Feb 20, 2025
HYPOTHESIS/OBJECTIVE: Rodent models of epilepsy can help with the search for more effective drug candidates or neuromodulatory therapies. Yet, preclinical screening of candidate options for anti-epileptic drugs (AED) using rodent models may require h...
CPG-based neural control of peristaltic planar locomotion in an earthworm-like robot: evaluation of nonlinear oscillators.
Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Feb 20, 2025
Earthworm-like robots have excellent locomotion capability in confined environments. Central pattern generator (CPG) based controllers utilize the dynamics of coupled nonlinear oscillators to spontaneously generate actuation signals for all segments,...
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