AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Arthroplasty, Replacement, Hip

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First Clinical Experience With Thermal-Sprayed Silver Oxide-Containing Hydroxyapatite Coating Implant.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: Prosthetic joint infection is a serious complication of implant therapy. To prevent prosthetic joint infection, we previously reported the features of silver oxide-containing hydroxyapatite (Ag-HA), which was prepared by mixing silver (a ...

Robot-assisted total hip arthroplasty.

Expert review of medical devices
Precise and accurate biomechanical reconstruction during total hip arthroplasty (THA) is essential for durable long-term survivorship. Accurate fit of cementless hip implants is also crucial to reduce micromotion between the bone-implant interfaces t...

Serum and Wound Vancomycin Levels After Intrawound Administration in Primary Total Joint Arthroplasty.

The Journal of arthroplasty
BACKGROUND: Periprosthetic joint infection is the most common cause of readmissions after total joint arthroplasty (TJA). Intrawound vancomycin powder (VP) has reduced infection rates in spine surgery; however, there are no data regarding VP in prima...

Robot-assisted primary cementless total hip arthroplasty with a short femoral stem: a prospective randomized short-term outcome study.

Computer aided surgery : official journal of the International Society for Computer Aided Surgery
BACKGROUND: Recently, two topical issues in total hip arthroplasty (THA) have been robot-assisted surgery and use of a short stem. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of robotic milling on the accuracy of short femoral stem position...

An integrated CAD/CAM/robotic milling method for custom cementless femoral prostheses.

Medical engineering & physics
Aseptic loosening is the primary cause of cementless femoral prosthesis failure and is related to the primary stability of the cementless femoral prosthesis in the femoral cavity. The primary stability affects both the osseointegration and the long-t...

[Research progress in application of intelligent remote follow-up mode in hip and knee arthroplasty].

Zhongguo xiu fu chong jian wai ke za zhi = Zhongguo xiufu chongjian waike zazhi = Chinese journal of reparative and reconstructive surgery
OBJECTIVE: To review the research progress of intelligent remote follow-up modes in the application after hip and knee arthroplasty.

[Artificial intelligence-powered robotic joint surgery:application,research progress,and prospects].

Zhonghua wai ke za zhi [Chinese journal of surgery]
Robotic joint surgery (RJS) has demonstrated high precision and reproducibility in total hip and knee arthroplasty,the integration of artificial intelligence(AI) has further enhanced the intelligence level of key processes,including surgical planning...

The Growing Role of Artificial Intelligence and Technology in Hip and Knee Arthroplasty.

Surgical technology international
Artificial intelligence and technology have continued to evolve over recent decades, and their utility in hip and knee arthroplasty is growing with interest and enthusiasm. A multitude of technologies are available to assist surgeons in the intraoper...

Language-adaptive artificial intelligence: assessing CHATGPT'S answer to frequently asked questions on total hip arthroplasty questions.

JPMA. The Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association
ChatGPT is reported to be an acceptable tool to answer a majority of frequently asked patient questions. ChatGPT also converses in other languages including Urdu, which offers immense potential for the education of Pakistani patients. Therefore, this...

Robotic-assisted burring in total hip replacement: A new surgical technique to optimise acetabular preparation.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: In Total Hip replacement (THR) surgery, a critical step is to cut an accurate hemisphere into the acetabulum so that the component can be fitted accurately and obtain early stability. This study aims to determine whether burring rather th...