AIMC Topic: Biomarkers

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From biosensing to perception: Collaborative few-shot learning for explainable digital biomarker identification in high-dimensional biomedical spectra.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
The application of in vitro diagnostic biosensors for early cancer detection remains challenging due to the insufficient representation by a few molecular biomarkers. Digital biomarkers promise comprehensive disease phenotyping but face constraints o...

Metabolomic profiling and machine learning-based biomarker identification for oligoasthenozoospermia.

Metabolomics : Official journal of the Metabolomic Society
INTRODUCTION AND OBJECTIVES: Oligoasthenozoospermia, characterized by a low sperm count and impaired progressive motility, significantly contributes to male infertility. This study examines the metabolic disparities between individuals with oligoasth...

Using Wearable Device and Machine Learning to Predict Mood Symptoms in Bipolar Disorder: Development and Usability Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Bipolar disorder (BD) is a highly recurrent disorder. Early detection, early intervention, and prevention of recurrent bipolar mood symptoms are key to a better prognosis.

Microfluidic-assisted analysis of extracellular vesicles for advanced biomedical applications.

Chemical communications (Cambridge, England)
Extracellular vesicles are lipid bilayer-enclosed nanoparticles that play a crucial role in intercellular communication by transporting bioactive molecules across cells, tissues, and even organisms. Although certain aspects of EV biogenesis, function...

HLX and SLC25A20: Immunologic regulators bridging ankylosing spondylitis and uveitis via multi-omics integration and machine learning.

PloS one
BACKGROUND: Ankylosing spondylitis (AS), a chronic inflammatory disorder affecting axial joints, is frequently complicated by uveitis. However, the molecular mechanisms linking AS to secondary uveitis remain poorly understood.

Integrative multi-omics identifies S100A8/IGFBP5/CTSK/S100P as dual diagnostic biomarkers and therapeutic targets in Crohn's disease: from computational discovery to preclinical validation.

International immunopharmacology
Crohn's disease (CD) is a chronic inflammatory bowel condition that significantly impairs patients' quality of life. With no cure currently available, the need to discover novel biomarkers and develop effective therapeutic strategies is paramount. Th...

Intracellular lymphocyte protein biomarkers for early radiological triage in the human population.

PloS one
In the event of a large-scale radiological or nuclear emergency, a rapid, high-throughput screening tool will be essential for efficient triage of potentially exposed individuals, optimizing scarce medical resources and ensuring timely care. The obje...

YOLOv5-aided paper-based microfluidic intelligent sensing platform for multiplex sweat biomarker analysis.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Sweat, a biofluid rich in various biomarkers, offers significant potential for non-invasive health monitoring and disease screening. Colorimetric detection is well-suited for multi-analyte quantification and point-of-care testing in sweat analysis, w...

Acetone Gas Sensors for Noninvasive Diabetes Diagnosis: A Comprehensive Review.

Chemical record (New York, N.Y.)
The development of sensors for monitoring breath acetone, a key biomarker for ketosis in diabetes mellitus, represents a critical frontier in medical diagnostics, promising a painless alternative to invasive blood tests. This review provides a compre...