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Application of Artificial Neural Networks to Identify Alzheimer's Disease Using Cerebral Perfusion SPECT Data.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The aim of this study was to demonstrate the usefulness of artificial neural networks in Alzheimer disease diagnosis (AD) using data of brain single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT). The results were compared with discriminant analysis. Th...

Analyzing DNA methylation patterns in subjects diagnosed with schizophrenia using machine learning methods.

Journal of psychiatric research
Schizophrenia is a common mental disorder with high heritability. It is genetically complex and to date more than a hundred risk loci have been identified. Association of environmental factors and schizophrenia has also been reported, while epigeneti...

Neural networks for automatic scoring of arthritis disease activity on ultrasound images.

RMD open
BACKGROUND: The development of standardised methods for ultrasound (US) scanning and evaluation of synovitis activity by the OMERACT-EULAR Synovitis Scoring (OESS) system is a major step forward in the use of US in the diagnosis and monitoring of pat...

Automatic diagnosis of neurological diseases using MEG signals with a deep neural network.

Scientific reports
The application of deep learning to neuroimaging big data will help develop computer-aided diagnosis of neurological diseases. Pattern recognition using deep learning can extract features of neuroimaging signals unique to various neurological disease...

Classifying major depression patients and healthy controls using EEG, eye tracking and galvanic skin response data.

Journal of affective disorders
OBJECTIVE: Major depression disorder (MDD) is one of the most prevalent mental disorders worldwide. Diagnosing depression in the early stage is crucial to treatment process. However, due to depression's comorbid nature and the subjectivity in diagnos...

Machine learning identifies an immunological pattern associated with multiple juvenile idiopathic arthritis subtypes.

Annals of the rheumatic diseases
OBJECTIVES: Juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA) is the most common class of childhood rheumatic diseases, with distinct disease subsets that may have diverging pathophysiological origins. Both adaptive and innate immune processes have been proposed a...

Scaled Subprofile Modeling and Convolutional Neural Networks for the Identification of Parkinson's Disease in 3D Nuclear Imaging Data.

International journal of neural systems
Over the last years convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown remarkable results in different image classification tasks, including medical imaging. One area that has been less explored with CNNs is Positron Emission Tomography (PET). Fluorodeo...

U-Net based deep learning bladder segmentation in CT urography.

Medical physics
OBJECTIVES: To develop a U-Net-based deep learning approach (U-DL) for bladder segmentation in computed tomography urography (CTU) as a part of a computer-assisted bladder cancer detection and treatment response assessment pipeline.