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A generic support vector machine model for preoperative glioma survival associations.

Radiology
PURPOSE: To develop a generic support vector machine (SVM) model by using magnetic resonance (MR) imaging-based blood volume distribution data for preoperative glioma survival associations and to prospectively evaluate the diagnostic effectiveness of...

Optimizing Deep Learning Models for Luminal and Nonluminal Breast Cancer Classification Using Multidimensional ROI in DCE-MRI-A Multicenter Study.

Cancer medicine
OBJECTIVES: Previous deep learning studies have not explored the synergistic effects of ROI dimensions (2D/2.5D/3D), peritumoral expansion levels (0-8 mm), and segmentation scenarios (ROI only vs. ROI original). Our study aims to evaluate the perform...

Automatic Segmentation and Molecular Subtype Classification of Breast Cancer Using an MRI-based Deep Learning Framework.

Radiology. Imaging cancer
Purpose To build a deep learning framework using contrast-enhanced MRI for lesion segmentation and automatic molecular subtype classification in breast cancer. Materials and Methods This retrospective multicenter study included patients with biopsy-p...

Machine Learning and Deep Learning Models for Automated Protocoling of Emergency Brain MRI Using Text from Clinical Referrals.

Radiology. Artificial intelligence
Purpose To develop and evaluate machine learning and deep learning-based models for automated protocoling of emergency brain MRI scans based on clinical referral text. Materials and Methods In this single-institution, retrospective study of 1953 emer...

Deep Learning Radiopathomics Models Based on Contrast-enhanced MRI and Pathologic Imaging for Predicting Vessels Encapsulating Tumor Clusters and Prognosis in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

Radiology. Imaging cancer
Purpose To develop deep learning (DL) radiopathomics models based on contrast-enhanced MRI and pathologic imaging to predict vessels encapsulating tumor clusters (VETC) and survival in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Materials and Methods In this ret...

Ovarian-adnexal reporting and data system MRI scoring: diagnostic accuracy, interobserver agreement, and applicability to machine learning.

The British journal of radiology
OBJECTIVES: To evaluate the interobserver agreement and diagnostic accuracy of ovarian-adnexal reporting and data system magnetic resonance imaging (O-RADS MRI) and applicability to machine learning.

Virtual Monochromatic Imaging of Half-Iodine-Load, Contrast-Enhanced Computed Tomography with Deep Learning Image Reconstruction in Patients with Renal Insufficiency: A Clinical Pilot Study.

Journal of Nippon Medical School = Nippon Ika Daigaku zasshi
BACKGROUND: We retrospectively examined image quality (IQ) of thin-slice virtual monochromatic imaging (VMI) of half-iodine-load, abdominopelvic, contrast-enhanced CT (CECT) by dual-energy CT (DECT) with deep learning image reconstruction (DLIR).

Deep-Learning Generated Synthetic Material Decomposition Images Based on Single-Energy CT to Differentiate Intracranial Hemorrhage and Contrast Staining Within 24 Hours After Endovascular Thrombectomy.

CNS neuroscience & therapeutics
AIMS: To develop a transformer-based generative adversarial network (trans-GAN) that can generate synthetic material decomposition images from single-energy CT (SECT) for real-time detection of intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) after endovascular thrombe...

Deep Learning to Simulate Contrast-Enhanced MRI for Evaluating Suspected Prostate Cancer.

Radiology
Background Multiparametric MRI, including contrast-enhanced sequences, is recommended for evaluating suspected prostate cancer, but concerns have been raised regarding potential contrast agent accumulation and toxicity. Purpose To evaluate the feasib...