AIMC Topic: Decision Support Systems, Clinical

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Engaging Multidisciplinary Clinical Users in the Design of an Artificial Intelligence-Powered Graphical User Interface for Intensive Care Unit Instability Decision Support.

Applied clinical informatics
BACKGROUND: Critical instability forecast and treatment can be optimized by artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled clinical decision support. It is important that the user-facing display of AI output facilitates clinical thinking and workflow for all d...

APPRAISE-AI Tool for Quantitative Evaluation of AI Studies for Clinical Decision Support.

JAMA network open
IMPORTANCE: Artificial intelligence (AI) has gained considerable attention in health care, yet concerns have been raised around appropriate methods and fairness. Current AI reporting guidelines do not provide a means of quantifying overall quality of...

The need to strengthen the evaluation of the impact of Artificial Intelligence-based decision support systems on healthcare provision.

Health policy (Amsterdam, Netherlands)
Despite the renewed interest in Artificial Intelligence-based clinical decision support systems (AI-CDS), there is still a lack of empirical evidence supporting their effectiveness. This underscores the need for rigorous and continuous evaluation and...

ChatGPT and Clinical Decision Support: Scope, Application, and Limitations.

Annals of biomedical engineering
This study examines ChatGPT's role in clinical decision support, by analyzing its scope, application, and limitations. By analyzing patient data and providing evidence-based recommendations, ChatGPT, an AI language model, can help healthcare professi...

Semantically enabling clinical decision support recommendations.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Clinical decision support systems have been widely deployed to guide healthcare decisions on patient diagnosis, treatment choices, and patient management through evidence-based recommendations. These recommendations are typically derived ...

Developing deep learning methods for classification of teeth in dental panoramic radiography.

Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology
OBJECTIVES: We aimed to develop an artificial intelligence-based clinical dental decision-support system using deep-learning methods to reduce diagnostic interpretation error and time and increase the effectiveness of dental treatment and classificat...

Priorities for Artificial Intelligence Applications in Primary Care: A Canadian Deliberative Dialogue with Patients, Providers, and Health System Leaders.

Journal of the American Board of Family Medicine : JABFM
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) implementation in primary care is limited. Those set to be most impacted by AI technology in this setting should guide it's application. We organized a national deliberative dialogue with primary care stakehol...

Explainable deep learning-based clinical decision support engine for MRI-based automated diagnosis of temporomandibular joint anterior disk displacement.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: MRI is considered the gold standard for diagnosing anterior disc displacement (ADD), the most common temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorder. However, even highly trained clinicians find it difficult to integrate the dynamic ...