AIMC Topic: Disease Models, Animal

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Decoding chronic stress: From behavioral-molecular dynamics in mice to clinical implications of cortisol and IL-17 in depression severity.

Journal of affective disorders
BACKGROUNDS: The etiology of depression involves chronic stress, a recognized determinant of onset and severity. This study adopts a translational approach, utilizing a mouse model and a clinical cohort to explore the relationship between chronic str...

Identification of lipid metabolism-associated biomarkers in lupus nephritis by SVM model and therapeutic potential of Alisol B 23-acetate.

Gene
Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), a multifaceted autoimmune disorder, has lupus nephritis (LN) as one of its grave complications and is strongly associated with dyslipidemia. This investigation sought to delineate renal-specific lipid metabolism-re...

Knockdown of CDKN1A Suppresses the IL-17 Pathway to Inhibit Oxidative Stress and Alleviate Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Journal of biochemical and molecular toxicology
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a complex neurodevelopmental condition characterized by impaired social interaction, communication deficits, and repetitive behaviors. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms remain elusive. This study aims to i...

Accelerated 3D qCEST of the Spine in a Porcine Model Using MR Multitasking at 3T.

NMR in biomedicine
To assess lower back pain using quantitative chemical exchange saturation transfer (qCEST) imaging in a porcine model by comparing exchange rate maps obtained from multitasking qCEST with conventional qCEST. Use a permuted random forest (PRF) model t...

Signature gene expression model for quantitative evaluation of MASH-like liver injury in mice.

Toxicology and applied pharmacology
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) is a spectrum of chronic pathologic conditions strongly associated with metabolic syndrome and affects approximately 38 % of the global population. Untreated MASLD may progress to metab...

Call category classification of the isolation-induced ultrasonic vocalizations emitted by BTBR TItpr3/J mouse pups exposed to different perinatal diets.

Brain research
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is characterized by deficits in social communication and repetitive behaviors/restricted interests that may be diagnosed as early as 2 years of age. This suggests that the pathology underlying the disorder is present du...

Identification of Npas4 as a biomarker for CICI by transcriptomics combined with bioinformatics and machine learning approaches.

Experimental neurology
Chemotherapy is one of the most successful strategies for treating cancer. Unfortunately, up to 70 % of cancer survivors develop cognitive impairment during or after chemotherapy, which severely affects their quality of life. We first established a m...

CDKN1A and EGR1 are key genes for endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced ferroptosis in MASH.

Free radical biology & medicine
Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH) is a complex liver disease whose pathogenesis involving endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and ferroptosis. However, key regulatory genes remain poorly understood, hindering the development of ef...

Mechanistic exploration of hexokinase 2 and metabolism in diabetic cardiomyopathy.

Molecular medicine reports
The pathogenesis of diabetic cardiomyopathy (DCM) remains incompletely understood. The present study employed weighted gene co‑expression network analysis to analyze the DCM transcriptome dataset from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database to ide...

The interaction of UBR4, LRP1, and OPHN1 in refractory epilepsy: Drosophila model to investigate the oligogenic effect on epilepsy.

Neurobiology of disease
Refractory epilepsy is an intractable neurological disorder that can be associated with oligogenic/polygenic etiologies. Through trio-based whole-exome sequencing analysis, we identified a clinical case of refractory epilepsy with three candidate gen...