AIMC Topic: Double-Blind Method

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Utility of large language models for creating clinical assessment items.

Medical teacher Aug 26, 2024
PURPOSE: To compare student performance, examiner perceptions and cost of GPT-assisted (generative pretrained transformer-assisted) clinical and professional skills assessment (CPSAs) items against items created using standard methods.
Educational Measurement Double-Blind Method Education, Medical, Undergraduate Large Language Models Prospective Studies Language Students, Medical Surveys and Questionnaires Clinical Competence Humans
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Deep learning versus manual morphology-based embryo selection in IVF: a randomized, double-blind noninferiority trial.

Nature medicine Aug 9, 2024
To assess the value of deep learning in selecting the optimal embryo for in vitro fertilization, a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, noninferiority parallel-group trial was conducted across 14 in vitro fertilization clinics in Australia and Euro...
Humans Pregnancy Pregnancy Rate Fertilization in Vitro Australia Double-Blind Method Blastocyst Female Adult Deep Learning Embryo Transfer
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Evaluating performance of a near-infrared-spectroscopy-based and machine-learning-powered bio-optical sensitivity parameters in identifying intracranial hemorrhages in TBI across different age-groups.

Brain injury Jul 31, 2024
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the accuracy of an innovative machine-learning-powered near-infrared spectroscopy (mNIRS)-based bio-optical sensitivity parameters, namely specific tissue optical index (STOI) and intracranial tissue optical index (ITOI...
Brain Injuries, Traumatic Aged Aged, 80 and over Double-Blind Method Young Adult Intracranial Hemorrhages Adult Adolescent Sensitivity and Specificity Child, Preschool Cross-Sectional Studies Child Male Age Factors Middle Aged Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared Humans Machine Learning Prospective Studies Female
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Assessing the Impact of an Artificial Intelligence-Based Model for Intracranial Aneurysm Detection in CT Angiography on Patient Diagnosis and Outcomes (IDEAL Study)-a protocol for a multicenter, double-blinded randomized controlled trial.

Trials Jun 4, 2024
BACKGROUND: This multicenter, double-blinded, randomized controlled trial (RCT) aims to assess the impact of an artificial intelligence (AI)-based model on the efficacy of intracranial aneurysm detection in CT angiography (CTA) and its influence on p...
Humans Male Time Factors Multicenter Studies as Topic Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Predictive Value of Tests Artificial Intelligence Prospective Studies Female Adult Double-Blind Method Computed Tomography Angiography Cerebral Angiography Intracranial Aneurysm
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Enhanced control of periodontitis by an artificial intelligence-enabled multimodal-sensing toothbrush and targeted mHealth micromessages: A randomized trial.

Journal of clinical periodontology Apr 17, 2024
AIM: Treatment of periodontitis, a chronic inflammatory disease driven by biofilm dysbiosis, remains challenging due to patients' poor performance and adherence to the necessary oral hygiene procedures. Novel, artificial intelligence-enabled multimod...
Double-Blind Method Toothbrushing Telemedicine Oral Hygiene Male Middle Aged Treatment Outcome Periodontitis Humans Artificial Intelligence Female Adult
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Atrial Septal Defect Detection in Children Based on Ultrasound Video Using Multiple Instances Learning.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine Feb 12, 2024
Thoracic echocardiography (TTE) can provide sufficient cardiac structure information, evaluate hemodynamics and cardiac function, and is an effective method for atrial septal defect (ASD) examination. This paper aims to study a deep learning method b...
Child Double-Blind Method Video Recording Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Heart Septal Defects, Atrial Infant Deep Learning Adolescent Child, Preschool Humans Female Male Echocardiography
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Combining Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation With Hand Robotic Rehabilitation in Chronic Stroke Patients: A Double-Blind Randomized Clinical Trial.

American journal of physical medicine & rehabilitation Feb 5, 2024
OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to assess the impact of combining transcranial direct current stimulation with end-effector robot-assisted treatment on upper limb function, spasticity, and hand dexterity in chronic stroke patients.
Chronic Disease Robotics Double-Blind Method Hand Stroke Combined Modality Therapy Stroke Rehabilitation Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation Muscle Spasticity Adult Male Middle Aged Treatment Outcome Recovery of Function Humans Prospective Studies Female Aged
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Efficacy and Safety of Chinese Herbal Medicine in Patients with Acute Intracerebral Hemorrhage: Protocol for a Randomized Placebo-Controlled Double-Blinded Multicenter Trial.

Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland) Oct 26, 2023
INTRODUCTION: The popular traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) compound FYTF-919 (Zhong Feng Xing Nao prescription) may improve outcome from acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) through effects on brain edema, hematoma absorption, and the immune system...
Adult Male Middle Aged China Humans Drugs, Chinese Herbal Prospective Studies Functional Status Female Aged Recovery of Function Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Acute Disease Disability Evaluation Double-Blind Method Time Factors Treatment Outcome Multicenter Studies as Topic Cerebral Hemorrhage
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Comparative Analysis of the Efficacy of Intrathecal Fentanyl and Magnesium Sulphate as an Adjuvant to Bupivacaine: A Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial.

Asian journal of anesthesiology Sep 1, 2023
BACKGROUNDS: The duration and potency of the subarachnoid block (SAB) can be enhanced by incorporating spinal additives into local anesthetics. In this study, the effectiveness of intrathecal fentanyl and magnesium sulphate as adjuvant anesthetics to...
Double-Blind Method Bupivacaine Analgesics, Opioid Fentanyl Adjuvants, Immunologic Humans Anesthetics, Local Adjuvants, Pharmaceutic Injections, Spinal Magnesium Sulfate
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Can dexamethasone improve postoperative sleep and postoperative delirium in elderly patients undergoing robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy? Protocol for a prospective, randomized, double-blind, controlled study.

Trials Aug 8, 2023
BACKGROUND: Perioperative sleep disorders (PSD) are an independent risk factor for postoperative delirium (POD), which is a common complication after surgery. Elderly patients who undergo robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) often experience p...
Postoperative Complications Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic Robotics Double-Blind Method Laparoscopy Dexamethasone Sleep Humans Prostatectomy Prospective Studies Emergence Delirium Aged Male
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