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Early Diagnosis

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Machine Learning and Augmented Intelligence Enables Prognosis of Type 2 Diabetes Prior to Clinical Manifestation.

Current diabetes reviews
BACKGROUND: The global incidence of type 2 diabetes (T2D) persists at epidemic proportions. Early diagnosis and/or preventive efforts are critical to attenuate the multi-systemic clinical manifestation and consequent healthcare burden. Despite enormo...

Early Detection of Left Ventricular Dysfunction With Machine Learning-Based Strain Imaging in Aortic Stenosis Patients.

Echocardiography (Mount Kisco, N.Y.)
PURPOSE: Aortic stenosis (AS) is a common cardiovascular condition where early detection of left ventricular (LV) dysfunction is essential for timely intervention and optimal management. Current echocardiographic measurements, such as ejection fracti...

Early identification of patients at risk for iron-deficiency anemia using deep learning techniques.

American journal of clinical pathology
OBJECTIVES: Iron-deficiency anemia (IDA) is a common health problem worldwide, and up to 10% of adult patients with incidental IDA may have gastrointestinal cancer. A diagnosis of IDA can be established through a combination of laboratory tests, but ...

Machine Learning-Based Predictive Models for Early Detection of Cardiovascular Diseases: A Study Utilizing Patient Samples from a Tertiary Health Promotion Center in Korea.

Studies in health technology and informatics
A machine learning model was developed for cardiovascular diseases prediction based on 21,118 patient checkups data from a tertiary medical institution in Seoul, Korea, collected between 2009 and 2021. XGBoost algorithm showed the highest predictive ...

[Research progress on the application of artificial intelligence in the early diagnosis and treatment of burn diseases].

Zhonghua wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue
Artificial intelligence (AI) technology is advancing rapidly, constantly presenting its application value and broad prospects in the medical field. Especially in the early intervention of burn diseases, the new developments, applications, and challen...

Dual Attention Graph Convolutional Network Fusing Imaging and Genetic Data for Early Alzheimer's Disease Diagnosis.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) poses a significant global neurodegenerative challenge, underscoring the urgency of early clinical intervention. Our paper presents a novel approach for early AD diagnosis, focusing on a dual attention graph convolutional net...

Towards early detection of chronic kidney disease based on gait patterns: IMU-based approach using neural networks.

Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual International Conference
The aging population has led to an increased prevalence of chronic kidney disease (CKD), associated with a higher incidence of gait disturbances and rise in fall rates. It is important that early detection and continuous monitoring of CKD to improve ...

External validation of the myocardial-ischaemic-injury-index machine learning algorithm for the early diagnosis of myocardial infarction: a multicentre cohort study.

The Lancet. Digital health
BACKGROUND: The myocardial-ischaemic-injury-index (MI) is a novel machine learning algorithm for the early diagnosis of type 1 non-ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (NSTEMI). The performance of MI, both when using early serial blood draws (e...

Development and external validation of a dynamic risk score for early prediction of cardiogenic shock in cardiac intensive care units using machine learning.

European heart journal. Acute cardiovascular care
AIMS: Myocardial infarction and heart failure are major cardiovascular diseases that affect millions of people in the USA with morbidity and mortality being highest among patients who develop cardiogenic shock. Early recognition of cardiogenic shock ...

[An ensemble model for assisting early Alzheimer's disease diagnosis based on structural magnetic resonance imaging with dual-time-point fusion].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Alzheimer's Disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder. Due to the subtlety of symptoms in the early stages of AD, rapid and accurate clinical diagnosis is challenging, leading to a high rate of misdiagnosis. Current research on early d...