AIMC Topic: Esophagus

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Artificial intelligence-assisted endoscopic ultrasound diagnosis of esophageal subepithelial lesions.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) is one of the most accurate methods for determining the originating layer of subepithelial lesions (SELs). However, the accuracy is greatly influenced by the expertise and proficiency of the endoscopist. In thi...

Application of deep learning models in the pathological classification and staging of esophageal cancer: A focus on Wave-Vision Transformer.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Esophageal cancer is the sixth most common cancer worldwide, with a high mortality rate. Early prognosis of esophageal abnormalities can improve patient survival rates. The progression of esophageal cancer follows a sequence from esophagi...

What insights can spatiotemporal esophageal atlases and deep learning bring to engineering the esophageal mucosa?

Developmental cell
In this issue of Developmental Cell, Yang et al. present an integrated experimental and computational platform that maps the spatiotemporal development of the human esophagus and predicts key signaling pathways governing epithelial differentiation. T...

Rapid pathologic grading-based diagnosis of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma Raman spectroscopy and a deep learning algorithm.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Esophageal squamous cell carcinoma is a major histological subtype of esophageal cancer. Many molecular genetic changes are associated with its occurrence. Raman spectroscopy has become a new method for the early diagnosis of tumors becau...

Artificial intelligence-aided optical biopsy improves the diagnosis of esophageal squamous neoplasm.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: Early detection of esophageal squamous neoplasms (ESN) is essential for improving patient prognosis. Optical diagnosis of ESN remains challenging. Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) enables accurate histological observation...

Airway leakage due to malpositioning of esophageal temperature probe during robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: a case report.

The Journal of international medical research
Measuring patients' core body temperature during surgery is essential and commonly performed with an esophageal temperature probe. The probe must be placed in the lower third of the esophagus for accurate measurement. In this case report, we describe...

DOES GALLIC ACID HAVE A POTENTIAL REMEDIAL EFFECT IN EXPERIMENTAL CORROSIVE BURN INJURY TO THE ESOPHAGUS?

Acta clinica Croatica
Gallic acid, acting as an antioxidant, anti-precipitant and cytoprotective agent, was used as a possible remedial natural component for treating experimentally induced esophageal burn. Wistar rats (n=24) were divided into three groups. Control group ...

AI analysis and modified type classification for endocytoscopic observation of esophageal lesions.

Diseases of the esophagus : official journal of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus
Endocytoscopy (EC) facilitates real-time histological diagnosis of esophageal lesions in vivo. We developed a deep-learning artificial intelligence (AI) system for analysis of EC images and compared its diagnostic ability with that of an expert patho...

Comparison between atlas and convolutional neural network based automatic segmentation of multiple organs at risk in non-small cell lung cancer.

Medicine
Delineation of organs at risk (OARs) is important but time consuming for radiotherapy planning. Automatic segmentation of OARs based on convolutional neural network (CNN) has been established for lung cancer patients at our institution. The aim of th...

CAESNet: Convolutional AutoEncoder based Semi-supervised Network for improving multiclass classification of endomicroscopic images.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: This article presents a novel method of semisupervised learning using convolutional autoencoders for optical endomicroscopic images. Optical endomicroscopy (OE) is a newly emerged biomedical imaging modality that can support real-time clin...