AIMC Topic: Feasibility Studies

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Automated Fast Prediction of Bone Mineral Density From Low-dose Computed Tomography.

Academic radiology Mar 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Low-dose chest CT (LDCT) is commonly employed for the early screening of lung cancer. However, it has rarely been utilized in the assessment of volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD) and the diagnosis of osteoporosis (OP).
Tomography, X-Ray Computed Female Aged Adult Humans Bone Density Osteoporosis Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Lumbar Vertebrae Feasibility Studies Radiation Dosage Sensitivity and Specificity Male Middle Aged Deep Learning
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Feasibility of Using ChatGPT to Generate Exposure Hierarchies for Treating Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder.

Behavior therapy Mar 10, 2025
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a chronic, severe condition. Although exposure and response prevention (ERP), the first-line treatment for OCD, is highly effective, too few clinicians are equipped to deliver it. One barrier is the time and exp...
Adult Male Middle Aged Generative Artificial Intelligence Feasibility Studies Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder Implosive Therapy Humans Female
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Artificial Intelligence for Teaching Case Curation: Evaluating Model Performance on Imaging Report Discrepancies.

Academic radiology Mar 9, 2025
RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Assess the feasibility of using a large language model (LLM) to identify valuable radiology teaching cases through report discrepancy detection.
Humans Artificial Intelligence Retrospective Studies Feasibility Studies Internship and Residency Tomography, X-Ray Computed Sensitivity and Specificity Radiology
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Using Natural Language Processing in the LACE Index Scoring Tool to Predict Unplanned Trauma and Surgical Readmissions in South Africa.

World journal of surgery Mar 9, 2025
BACKGROUND: Unplanned and potentially avoidable readmission within 30 days post discharge is a major financial burden.
Electronic Health Records Female Aged Adult Male Middle Aged Risk Assessment Humans Retrospective Studies Feasibility Studies Comorbidity Patient Readmission Natural Language Processing Surgical Procedures, Operative South Africa Wounds and Injuries
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Initial study of verbal and nonverbal communication training through the collaborative operation of a humanoid robot for individuals with autism spectrum disorder.

Asian journal of psychiatry Mar 4, 2025
Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) experience difficulties in both verbal and nonverbal communication. Collaborative work allows them to use and develop their nonverbal communication abilities. Therefore, we developed a collaborative wor...
Young Adult Adult Communication Male Humans Autism Spectrum Disorder Female Verbal Behavior Nonverbal Communication Adolescent Robotics Feasibility Studies
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Feasibility exploration of myocardial blood flow synthesis from a simulated static myocardial computed tomography perfusion via a deep neural network.

Journal of X-ray science and technology Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND:  Myocardial blood flow (MBF) provides important diagnostic information for myocardial ischemia. However, dynamic computed tomography perfusion (CTP) needed for MBF involves multiple exposures, leading to high radiation doses.
Myocardial Ischemia Coronary Circulation Myocardial Perfusion Imaging Female Aged Male Middle Aged Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Coronary Artery Disease Feasibility Studies Humans Neural Networks, Computer Tomography, X-Ray Computed
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Development and Feasibility Study of HOPE Model for Prediction of Depression Among Older Adults Using Wi-Fi-based Motion Sensor Data: Machine Learning Study.

JMIR aging Mar 3, 2025
BACKGROUND: Depression, characterized by persistent sadness and loss of interest in daily activities, greatly reduces quality of life. Early detection is vital for effective treatment and intervention. While many studies use wearable devices to class...
Feasibility Studies Exercise Depression Wearable Electronic Devices Humans Aged Machine Learning Aged, 80 and over Female Male Quality of Life
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A feasibility study of lung tumor segmentation on kilo-voltage radiographic images with transfer learning: Toward tumor motion tracking in radiotherapy.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB) Mar 1, 2025
PURPOSE: To segment the lung tumor on kilo-voltage X-ray radiographic images acquired during treatment toward the markerless lung tumor tracking.
Humans Algorithms Deep Learning Image Processing, Computer-Assisted Radiotherapy, Image-Guided Lung Neoplasms Feasibility Studies Movement
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Radiotherapy dose prediction using off-the-shelf segmentation networks: A feasibility study with GammaPod planning.

Medical physics Feb 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Radiotherapy requires precise, patient-specific treatment planning to achieve high-quality dose distributions that improve patient outcomes. Traditional manual planning is time-consuming and clinically impractical for performing necessary...
Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Humans Radiation Dosage Neural Networks, Computer Radiotherapy Dosage Feasibility Studies
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The feasibility and cost-effectiveness of implementing mobile low-dose computed tomography with an AI-based diagnostic system in underserved populations.

BMC cancer Feb 25, 2025
BACKGROUND: Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) significantly increases early detection rates of lung cancer and reduces lung cancer-related mortality by 20%. However, many significant screening barriers remain. This study conduct an initial feasibil...
Early Detection of Cancer Feasibility Studies Cost-Benefit Analysis Radiation Dosage Vulnerable Populations China Artificial Intelligence Lung Neoplasms Tomography, X-Ray Computed Aged Female Humans Adult Male Middle Aged
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