AIMC Topic: Feces
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Meta-analysis of shotgun sequencing of gut microbiota in obese children with MASLD or MASH.
Gut microbes
May 21, 2025
Alterations in the gut microbiome affect the development and severity of metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) or metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis (MASH). We analyzed microbiomes of obese children with and w...
Microbial vitamin biosynthesis links gut microbiota dynamics to chemotherapy toxicity.
mBio
May 20, 2025
Dose-limiting toxicities pose a major barrier to cancer treatment. While preclinical studies show that the gut microbiota influences and is influenced by anticancer drugs, data from patients paired with careful side effect monitoring remains limited....
Brassica microgreens shape gut microbiota and functional metabolite profiles in a species-related manner: A multi-omics approach following in vitro gastrointestinal digestion and large intestine fermentation.
Microbiological research
May 19, 2025
Brassicaceae microgreens constitute a novel and promising source of bioactive compounds, such as polyphenols and glucosinolates. In this work, an integrative computational approach was performed to decipher the interaction between bioaccessible micro...
Potential Modulatory Roles of Gut Microbiota and Metabolites in the Associations of Macronutrient-to-Physical Activity Ratios With Dyslipidemia.
Journal of the American Heart Association
May 15, 2025
BACKGROUND: Lifestyle factors toward diet and physical activity (PA) may directly influence the pathophysiology of dyslipidemia. However, the associations of the specific macronutrient-to-PA ratio with dyslipidemia, and the underlying mechanisms rega...
Microbiome and fragmentation pattern of blood cell-free DNA and fecal metagenome enhance colorectal cancer micro-dysbiosis and diagnosis analysis: a proof-of-concept study.
mSystems
Apr 29, 2025
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer, and it can be prevented by performing early screening. As a hallmark of cancer, the human microbiome plays important roles in the occurrence and development of CRC. Recently, the blood microbio...
Accurate prediction of absolute prokaryotic abundance from DNA concentration.
Cell reports methods
Apr 28, 2025
Quantification of the absolute microbial abundance in a human stool sample is crucial for a comprehensive understanding of the microbial ecosystem, but this information is lost upon metagenomic sequencing. While several methods exist to measure absol...
Ivermectin performance against equine strongylids: Efficacy, egg reappearance periods, and fecal egg counting method comparison.
Veterinary parasitology
Apr 9, 2025
Equine strongylids are ubiquitous and can cause severe health issues. Anthelmintic resistance is widely common in cyathostomin parasites, and recent studies have documented increasing incidence of resistance to the macrocyclic lactone drug class. Sev...
The Influence of an AI-Driven Personalized Nutrition Program on the Human Gut Microbiome and Its Health Implications.
Nutrients
Apr 3, 2025
Personalized nutrition programs enhanced with artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools hold promising potential for the development of healthy and sustainable diets and for disease prevention. This study aimed to explore the impact of an AI-based pe...
Machine learning-derived diagnostic model of epithelial ovarian cancer based on gut microbiome signatures.
Journal of translational medicine
Mar 13, 2025
BACKGROUND: Prior studies have elucidated that alterations in gut microbiota are associated with a spectrum of tumors and metabolic disorders. However, the diagnostic value of gut microbiota in epithelial ovarian cancer remains insufficiently investi...
Capillariid diversity in archaeological material from the New and the Old World: clustering and artificial intelligence approaches.
Parasites & vectors
Mar 12, 2025
BACKGROUND: Capillariid nematode eggs have been reported in archaeological material in both the New and the Old World, mainly in Europe and South America. They have been found in various types of samples, as coprolites, sediments from latrines, pits,...
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